Question

In: Statistics and Probability

A researcher would like to predict the dependent variable Y from the two independent variables X1...

A researcher would like to predict the dependent variable Y from the two independent variables X1 and X2 for a sample of N=12 subjects. Use multiple linear regression to calculate the coefficient of multiple determination and test statistics to assess the significance of the regression model and partial slopes. Use a significance level α=0.05.

   X1          X2         Y

34.4 26.4 59.4
53.7 38.3 90.4
72.8 43.2 71.3
25.4 21.2 64.5
75.9 46.5 71.1
60.4 27.9 72.6
28 56.4 29.9
40.1 43.6 53.7
27.2 64.5 61.5
48.2 60 43.8
78.6 53.6 53.5
69 43.9 85.5

R2=
F=
P-value for overall model =

t1=
for b1, P-value =
t2=
for b2, P-value =

What is your conclusion for the overall regression model (also called the omnibus test)?

  • The overall regression model is statistically significant at α=0.05
  • The overall regression model is not statistically significant at α=0.05


Which of the regression coefficients are statistically different from zero?

  • neither regression coefficient is statistically significant
  • the slope for the first variable b1 is the only statistically significant coefficient
  • the slope for the second variable b2 is the only statistically significant coefficient
  • both regression coefficients are statistically significant

Solutions

Expert Solution

using excel data analysis tool for regression,steps are:

write data>menu>data>data analysis>regression>enter required labels>ok> and following o/p is obtained

SUMMARY OUTPUT
Regression Statistics
Multiple R 0.645566
R Square 0.416756
Adjusted R Square 0.287146
Standard Error 14.26945
Observations 12
ANOVA
df SS MS F Significance F
Regression 2 1309.446 654.7232 3.215463 0.088375
Residual 9 1832.554 203.6171
Total 11 3142
Coefficients Standard Error t Stat P-value Lower 95% Upper 95% Lower 95.0% Upper 95.0%
Intercept 67.90951 17.56506 3.866171 0.003811 28.17459 107.6444 28.17459 107.6444
X1 0.402109 0.214897 1.871172 0.094123 -0.08402 0.888239 -0.08402 0.888239
X2 -0.57943 0.315883 -1.83431 0.099811 -1.294 0.13515 -1.294 0.13515

R2=0.4168
F=3.2155
P-value for overall model =0.0884

t1=1.8712
for b1, P-value =0.0941
t2= -1.8343
for b2, P-value =0.0998

  • The overall regression model is not statistically significant at α=0.05

-------------------------

neither regression coefficient is statistically significant


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