In: Accounting
Direct Materials and Direct Labor Variances
Zoller Company produces a dark chocolate candy bar. Recently, the company adopted the following standards for one bar of the candy:
Direct materials (6.20 oz. @ $0.20) $1.24
Direct labor (0.08 hr. @ $18.00) 1.44
Standard prime cost $2.68
During the first week of operation, the company experienced the
following actual results:
Bars produced: 144,000.
Ounces of direct materials purchased: 893,100 ounces at $0.21 per
ounce.
There are no beginning or ending inventories of direct
materials.
Direct labor: 11,380 hours at $17.30.
Required:
Instructions for parts 1 and 2: If a variance is zero, enter "0"
and select "Not applicable" from the drop down box.
1. Compute price and usage variances for direct materials.
Materials Price Variance $fill in the blank
26d4e9f9e022fd8_1
Materials Usage Variance $fill in the blank
26d4e9f9e022fd8_3
2. Compute the rate variance and the efficiency variance for direct
labor.
Labor Rate Variance $fill in the blank
26d4e9f9e022fd8_5
Labor Efficiency Variance $fill in the blank
26d4e9f9e022fd8_7
3. Prepare the journal entries associated with direct materials and
direct labor. If an amount box does not require an entry, leave it
blank or enter "0".
fill in the blank 432ad5ff1fe8fdc_2
fill in the blank 432ad5ff1fe8fdc_3
fill in the blank 432ad5ff1fe8fdc_5
fill in the blank 432ad5ff1fe8fdc_6
fill in the blank 432ad5ff1fe8fdc_8
fill in the blank 432ad5ff1fe8fdc_9
Record purchase of materials
fill in the blank 432ad5ff1fe8fdc_11
fill in the blank 432ad5ff1fe8fdc_12
fill in the blank 432ad5ff1fe8fdc_14
fill in the blank 432ad5ff1fe8fdc_15
fill in the blank 432ad5ff1fe8fdc_17
fill in the blank 432ad5ff1fe8fdc_18
Record usage of materials
fill in the blank 432ad5ff1fe8fdc_20
fill in the blank 432ad5ff1fe8fdc_21
fill in the blank 432ad5ff1fe8fdc_23
fill in the blank 432ad5ff1fe8fdc_24
fill in the blank 432ad5ff1fe8fdc_26
fill in the blank 432ad5ff1fe8fdc_27
fill in the blank 432ad5ff1fe8fdc_29
fill in the blank 432ad5ff1fe8fdc_30
Record labor variances
1.
_________________________________________________
______________________________________________
2.
_____________________________________________
_________________________________________________
3.
Account Titles | Debit | Credit |
Direct materials [893,100 ounces × $0.20] | $178,620 | |
Materials Price Variance | $8,931 | |
Accounts Payable | $187,551 | |
Work-in process Inventory (144,000 units × 6.20 ounces × $0.20) | $178,560 | |
Materials usage variance | $60 | |
Direct materials | $178,620 | |
Work-in process Inventory (144,000 units × 0.08 hours × $18) | $207,360 | |
Labor Rate Variance | $7,966 | |
Labor Efficiency Variance | $2,520 | |
Wages Payable [11,380 hours × $17.30 per hour] | $196,874 |