In: Accounting
On Dec 31, 2018, Malton Corporation signed a five-year noncancelable lease for equipment from Brampton. The terms of the lease called for Brampton to receive annual payments of $50,000 each Dec 31, beginning with Dec 31, 2018, for five years with the equipment going back to the lessor at the end of this period. The equipment has an estimated useful life of 5 years and no salvage value. Brampton accordingly accounts for this lease transaction as a sales type lease. The minimum lease payments were determined to have a present value of $208,493 at an effective interest rate of 10%. Brampton manufactured the equipment f0r $150,000.
Answer:
a)
A | B=D-C | C=E*10% | D | E =E-B |
Period | Decrease in Value | Interest | Annuity | Carrying Value |
Dec.31,2018 | $208,493 | |||
Dec.31,2018 | $50,000 | - | $50,000 | $158,493 |
Dec.31,2019 | $34,151 | $15,849 | $50,000 | $124,342 |
Dec.31,2020 | $37,566 | $12,434 | $50,000 | $86,777 |
Dec.31,2021 | $41,322 | $8,678 | $50,000 | $45,454 |
Dec.31,2022 | $45,455 | $4,545 | $50,000 | $-0 |
b)
Journal Entries | |||
Date | Account Title & Explanation | Debit ($) | Credit ($) |
12/31/2018 | Lease Equipment | 208,493 | |
Lease Liability | 208,493 | ||
(To record the Lease) | |||
12/31/2018 | Lease Liability | 50,000 | |
Cash | 50,000 | ||
(To record the first lease annuity payment) | |||
12/31/2019 | Lease Liability (Refer Sch.) | 34,151 | |
Interest Expense (Refer Sch.) | 15,849 | ||
Cash | 50,000 | ||
(To record the Second lease annuity payment) | |||
12/31/2019 | Depreciation Expense (208493)/5 | 41,699 | |
Accumulated depreciation -Lease Equipment | 41,699 | ||
(To record the depreciation on lease equipment) |