In: Accounting
On Dec 31, 2018, Malton Corporation signed a five-year noncancelable lease for equipment from Brampton. The terms of the lease called for Brampton to receive annual payments of $50,000 each Dec 31, beginning with Dec 31, 2018, for five years with the equipment going back to the lessor at the end of this period. The equipment has an estimated useful life of 5 years and no salvage value. Brampton accordingly accounts for this lease transaction as a sales type lease. The minimum lease payments were determined to have a present value of $208,493 at an effective interest rate of 10%. Brampton manufactured the equipment f0r $150,000.
a.) Lease amortization Table:-
Opening Balance | Lease Rentals | Interest @10% | Closing Balance | |
12/31/2018 | $ 208,493 | |||
12/31/2018 | $ 208,493 | $ 50,000 | $ - | $ 158,493 |
12/31/2019 | $ 158,493 | $ 50,000 | $ 15,849 | $ 124,342 |
12/31/2020 | $ 124,342 | $ 50,000 | $ 12,434 | $ 86,776 |
12/31/2021 | $ 86,776 | $ 50,000 | $ 8,678 | $ 45,454 |
12/31/2022 | $ 45,454 | $ 50,000 | $ 4,546 | $ - |
b.) Journal entries required are as follows:-
Date | Particulars | Debit | Credit |
12/31/2018 | Malton Corporation | $ 208,493 | |
Sales Revenue | $ 208,493 | ||
(Being Sale on credit being recorded) | |||
12/31/2018 | Cost of Goods Sold | $ 150,000 | |
Inventory | $ 150,000 | ||
(Being COGS Booked) | |||
12/31/2018 | Cash | $ 50,000 | |
Malton Corporation | $ 50,000 | ||
(First Lease Rental Received from Malton) | |||
12/31/2019 | Malton Corporation | $ 15,849 | |
Interest Income | $ 15,849 | ||
(Being Interest booked on Lease Rentals) | |||
12/31/2019 | Cash | $ 50,000 | |
Malton Corporation | $ 50,000 | ||
(Second Lease Rental Received from Malton) |
Note:- In absence of any chart of accounts, appropriate account titles have been used, which may vary from those that are available or required to be used depending on the country and local GAAP.
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