Question

In: Biology

1) what is SARS 2)What is variola virus 3)What is Bacillus thuringenesis 4) What is cellulose...

1) what is SARS

2)What is variola virus

3)What is Bacillus thuringenesis

4) What is cellulose

5)What is Ti plasmid

Solutions

Expert Solution

1. SARS refers to Severe Acute Respiratory Syndrome which is caused by a zoonotic virus called SARS Coronavirus. It is a respiratory disease, which starts with flu, and myalgia leading to pneumonia.

2. Variola virus is a pathogenic virus of human that causes Small pox. The disease is characterized by small fluid filled blisters through out the body. It is highly contagious and can be fatal.

3. Bacillus thuringenesis is a bacteria that is widely used as a natural pesticides by farmers. During the stage of sporulation it produces a crystal protein which can be lethal to different species of moths.

4. Cellulose is a complex polysaccharide of D-glucose linked by Beta 1-4 linkage. It is the main sugar present in the cell walls of plants.

5.  Ti plasmid or tumour inducing plasmid can be found in Agrobacterium tumefaciens which is responsible for inducing crown gall in plants. It has a particular region known as T DNA which can transfer genes to its host DNA.


Related Solutions

What is the Spike protein found in the SARS-CoV-2 virus? Describe the structure of the S...
What is the Spike protein found in the SARS-CoV-2 virus? Describe the structure of the S protein (quaternary, tertiary, secondary and primary protein layers). Also highlight key domains and features of the structure of the S-protein that are important for its function.
1) The spike protein on the surface of SARS-CoV-2 virus particles interacts with the ACE2 protein...
1) The spike protein on the surface of SARS-CoV-2 virus particles interacts with the ACE2 protein on our cells to initiate infection. The protein, TMPRSS2, then cleaves the spike protein allowing the virus to enter the cell. This leads to both cell death via pyroptosis and a widespread inflammatory response that damages the lung infrastructure. Scientists have identified a mutation in the TMPRSS2 gene that reduces viral entry in mice. Infected cells with the tmprss2 mutation make TMPRSS2 protein that...
The current pandemic is caused by the virus SARS-CoV-2. It is predicted to have an R0...
The current pandemic is caused by the virus SARS-CoV-2. It is predicted to have an R0 value between 2 and 2.5. What factors would cause the R0 value for SARS-CoV-2 to increase or decrease between different populations of people?
The new corona virus (SARS-CoV-2) has become a major health concern to humans. Based on what...
The new corona virus (SARS-CoV-2) has become a major health concern to humans. Based on what you learned about the HIV case study, what can we learn from DNA sequence data of the novel virus?
1. Explain five (5) similarities between the SARS-CoV-2 virus and eukaryotic cells. The similarities could be...
1. Explain five (5) similarities between the SARS-CoV-2 virus and eukaryotic cells. The similarities could be either structure or their function 2. Explain five (5) differences between the SARS-CoV-2 virus and eukaryotic cells. The differences could be either structure or their function
1. Explain how an ELISA can be used to detect SARS-CoV-2 (the virus that causes COVID-19)...
1. Explain how an ELISA can be used to detect SARS-CoV-2 (the virus that causes COVID-19) and the steps involved. 2. An ELISA would be ineffective for detecting SARS-CoV-2 during early symptomatic infection because the antibodies take a long time to form. True False
1. Explain how an ELISA can be used to detect SARS-CoV-2 (the virus that causes COVID-19)...
1. Explain how an ELISA can be used to detect SARS-CoV-2 (the virus that causes COVID-19) and the steps involved. 2. An ELISA would be ineffective for detecting SARS-CoV-2 during early symptomatic infection because the antibodies take a long time to form. True False
For the new virus SARS-Cov-2, carefully describe the steps leading to the initiation of a primary...
For the new virus SARS-Cov-2, carefully describe the steps leading to the initiation of a primary adaptive immune response upon infection and the effector mechanisms produced to clear the infection in terms of receptors and effector molecules specific to the type of pathogen.
Various experiments have shown that the SARS CoV-2 is an RNA virus that enter the human...
Various experiments have shown that the SARS CoV-2 is an RNA virus that enter the human cells through a transmembrane receptor called angiotensin converting enzyme 2 (ACE2). Polymerase chain reaction (PCR) and genome sequencing have been cardinal in both diagnosis and research into the COVID-19 pandemic. Currently, DNA sequences of both SARS CoV-2 virus and susceptible human hosts are available. As a student of molecular biology and biotechnology, use the above information to answer the following questions. 9.In the study...
Various experiments have shown that the SARS CoV-2 is an RNA virus that enter the human...
Various experiments have shown that the SARS CoV-2 is an RNA virus that enter the human cells through a transmembrane receptor called angiotensin converting enzyme 2 (ACE2). Polymerase chain reaction (PCR) and genome sequencing have been cardinal in both diagnosis and research into the COVID-19 pandemic. Currently, DNA sequences of both SARS CoV-2 virus and susceptible human hosts are available. As a student of molecular biology and biotechnology, use the above information to answer the following questions. 6. Given the...
ADVERTISEMENT
ADVERTISEMENT
ADVERTISEMENT