In: Psychology
Answer:
Three philosophers, Aristotle, Kant, and Mill have opinions on the role of Ethics. They all have similar normative ethics. If we consider in a particular way Aristotle ethics are not exactly normative though they have narrow sections. It is easy to talk about their similarities. Let’s have a glance at how they have different opinions.
Aristotle’s Ethics: These can be described as virtue ethics. This is the ethics that concentrates on complete life and it is an attractive moral concept. It is not completely strict like utilitarianism or like Kantian ethics rather than evaluating traits and live a life regarding moral theory if they have distinctive characteristics. The action of an individual reflects from their character. We learn moral theory mainly by habit and practice rather than by reasoning and instruction.
Kantian Ethics: Kantian ethics are rule-based. He believes that these are moral principles that come from genuine reason. These sorts of morals are what determines the morality of an action. His creation of the moral law is the categorical necessary that acts on all individuals, irrelevant to their interests or desires.
Mill Ethics: Mill believes in the philosophy of Utilitarianism. He believes in choosing actions with the utmost benefit for individuals. He says the goal of utilitarianism to be the greatest happiness of the people. Mill doesn’t identify pleasure as happiness, though, differentiates between different levels of pleasures.