In: Accounting
Question 41 on chapter 7. Book Cost Management 7th edition.
| Support Departments | Operating Departments | |||||
| Information Technology | Operations | Claims Processing | Admisnistration | Sales | ||
| Information Technology | 20 | 20 | 40 | 20 | ||
| Operations | 10 | 10 | 50 | 30 | ||
| IT | 600,000 | |||||
| Operations | 1,800,000 | |||||
| Claims Process. | 450,000 | |||||
| Administration | 850,000 | |||||
| Sales | 650,000 | |||||
| Total Cost | 4,350,000 | |||||
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Required Use 4 or more decimal places in your calculations. Allocate the $4350,000 total departmental costs to all three operating departments using (a) the direct method, (b) the step method, and 9c) the reciprocal method.
Solution a:
| From | Service Department Cost Allocation - Direct Method | ||||
| Service Department | Operating Departments | ||||
| IT | Operations | Claim Processing | Administartion | Sales | |
| Direct charges of department | $600,000.00 | $1,800,000.00 | $450,000.00 | $850,000.00 | $650,000.00 |
| IT (2:4:2) | -$600,000.00 | $150,000.00 | $300,000.00 | $150,000.00 | |
| Operations (1:5:3) | -$1,800,000.00 | $200,000.00 | $1,000,000.00 | $600,000.00 | |
| Total | $0.00 | $0.00 | $800,000.00 | $2,150,000.00 | $1,400,000.00 |
Solution b:
| From | Service Department Cost Allocation - Step Method (Allocation of IT First) | ||||
| Service Department | Operating Departments | ||||
| IT | Operations | Claim Processing | Administartion | Sales | |
| Direct charges of department | $600,000.00 | $1,800,000.00 | $450,000.00 | $850,000.00 | $650,000.00 |
| IT (2:2:4:2) | -$600,000.00 | $120,000.00 | $120,000.00 | $240,000.00 | $120,000.00 |
| Operations (1:5:3) | -$1,920,000.00 | $213,333.33 | $1,066,666.67 | $640,000.00 | |
| Total | $0.00 | $0.00 | $783,333.33 | $2,156,666.67 | $1,410,000.00 |
| From | Service Department Cost Allocation - Step Method (Allocation of operation First) | ||||
| Service Department | Operating Departments | ||||
| IT | Operations | Claim Processing | Administartion | Sales | |
| Direct charges of department | $600,000.00 | $1,800,000.00 | $450,000.00 | $850,000.00 | $650,000.00 |
| Operations (1:1:5:3) | $180,000.00 | -$1,800,000.00 | $180,000.00 | $900,000.00 | $540,000.00 |
| IT (2:4:2) | -$780,000.00 | $195,000.00 | $390,000.00 | $195,000.00 | |
| Total | $0.00 | $0.00 | $825,000.00 | $2,140,000.00 | $1,385,000.00 |
Solution c:
Service department cost = Direct Cost + Allocated Cost
IT Department Cost = $600,000 + 0.10 * Operation Cost
Operation Department Cost = $1,800,000 + 0.20 * IT Department Cost
Operation department cost = $1,800,000 + 0.20 * ($600,000 + 0.10 * Operation Cost)
Operation department cost = $1,800,000 + $120,000 + 0.02*Operation Cost
Operation department cost = $1,920,000 / 0.98 = $1,959,184
IT Department Cost = $600,000 * $1,959,184 * 10% = $795,918
| From | Service Department Cost Allocation - Reciprocal Method | ||||
| Service Department | Operating Departments | ||||
| IT | Operations | Claim Processing | Administartion | Sales | |
| Direct charges of department | $600,000 | $1,800,000 | $450,000 | $850,000 | $650,000 |
| IT (2:2:4:2) | -$795,918 | $159,184 | $159,184 | $318,367 | $159,184 |
| Operations (1:1:5:3) | $195,918 | -$1,959,184 | $195,918 | $979,592 | $587,755 |
| Total | $0 | $0 | $805,102 | $2,147,959 | $1,396,939 |