In: Accounting
Chapter 7
Case
Brewer, Garrison,
Noreen
Introduction to Managerial Accounting, 7th
Edition
- Refer to the end-of-chapter case for Chapter 7 (book pages
344-346)
- Use templates provided in this workbook to complete requirements
#1 - #4. Follow instructions on
templates.
- Save Excel file and print out entire workbook incl. Instructions
tab (worksheets are formatted for printing).
- Submit budget hard copy and upload Excel file to Titanium.
- Team members must sign Instructions page to receive credit for
the assignment.
Data and Assumptions | |||||||||
Enter data and assumptions per case study | |||||||||
Actual | Actual | Actual | |||||||
January | February | March | April | May | June | July | August | September | |
Budgeted unit sales (actual sales for Jan - Mar) | 20,000 | 26,000 | 40,000 | 65,000 | 100,000 | 50,000 | 30,000 | 28,000 | 25,000 |
• Selling price | $10.00 | per unit (pair of earrings) | |||||||
• Sales collected in the month sales are made | 20% | ||||||||
• Sales collected in the month after sales are made | 70% | ||||||||
• Sales collected in the second month after sales are made | 10% | ||||||||
• Desired ending merchandise inventory | 40% | of the budgeted unit sales of the next month | |||||||
• Inventory costs | $4.00 | per unit (pair of earrings) | |||||||
• Inventory purchases are paid | 50% | in the month the purchases are made | |||||||
and | 50% | in the month following purchase | |||||||
Monthly operating expenses: | |||||||||
• Sales commissions | 4% | of sales | |||||||
• Advertising | $200,000 | ||||||||
• Rent | $18,000 | ||||||||
• Salaries | $106,000 | ||||||||
• Utilities | $7,000 | ||||||||
• Insurance | $36,000 | paid annually in November | |||||||
• Depreciation | $14,000 | ||||||||
Budgeted equipment purchases (paid in cash) | May | June | |||||||
$16,000 | $40,000 | ||||||||
Budgeted dividends | $15,000 | declared each quarter, payable in the first month of the following quarter | |||||||
Company's general ledger balances as of March 31 | |||||||||
Assets | |||||||||
Cash | $ 74,000 | ||||||||
Accounts receivable | 346,000 | ||||||||
Inventory | 104,000 | ||||||||
Prepaid insurance | 21,000 | ||||||||
Property and equipment (net) | 950,000 | ||||||||
Total assets | $1,495,000 | ||||||||
Liabilities and Stockholders' Equity | |||||||||
Accounts payable | $ 100,000 | ||||||||
Dividends payable | 15,000 | ||||||||
Common stock | 800,000 | ||||||||
Retained earnings | 580,000 | ||||||||
Total liabilities and stockholders' equity | $1,495,000 | - | check (must be zero) | ||||||
Minimum cash balance | |||||||||
Monthly interest rate on loans | |||||||||
# 1: Budget Schedules | |||||||||
Enter a formula or link directly to the assumptions section. Leave cell blank if amount should be zero. | |||||||||
1a: Sales budget | |||||||||
April | May | June | Quarter | ||||||
Budgeted unit sales | 65,000 | 100,000 | 50,000 | 215,000 | |||||
Selling price per unit | $10 | $10 | $10 | $10 | |||||
Total sales | $650,000 | $1,000,000 | $500,000 | $2,150,000 | $0 | check (must be zero) | |||
1b: Schedule of expected cash collections | |||||||||
April | May | June | Quarter | ||||||
February sales | $ 26,000 | ||||||||
March sales | $ 80,000 | ||||||||
April sales | 130,000 | ||||||||
May sales | 200,000 | ||||||||
June sales | |||||||||
Total cash collections | $ 236,000 | $ 200,000 | $ - | $ - | (436,000.00) | check (must be zero) | |||
1c: Merchandise purchases budget | |||||||||
April | May | June | Quarter | ||||||
Budgeted unit sales | |||||||||
Add desired ending merchandise inventory | |||||||||
Total needs | - | - | - | - | |||||
Less beginning merchandise inventory | |||||||||
Required purchases (units) | - | - | - | - | - | check (must be zero) | |||
Cost per unit | |||||||||
Cost of purchases | $ - | $ - | $ - | $ - | - | check (must be zero) | |||
1d: Budgeted cash disbursements for merchandise purchases | |||||||||
April | May | June | Quarter | ||||||
Accounts payable, beginning balance | |||||||||
April purchases | |||||||||
May purchases | |||||||||
June purchases | |||||||||
Total cash disbursements | $ - | $ - | $ - | $ - | - | check (must be zero) |
#2: Cash Budget | ||||||
Select row title from drop down menu. Be sure to scroll all the way down on drop down menu: 10 options are given, but only 8 apply to the cash disbursements section. | ||||||
Enter a formula or link directly to a cell in the assumptions or budgets section. Leave cell blank if amount should be zero. | ||||||
Enter amount directly. | ||||||
Beg. cash balance, collections, disbursements, and borrowings should be shown as positive numbers. | ||||||
Repayments and interest should be shown as negative numbers. | ||||||
Earrings Unlimited | ||||||
Cash Budget | ||||||
For the Three Months Ending June 30 | ||||||
April | May | June | Quarter | |||
Beginning cash balance | ||||||
Add collections from customers | ||||||
Total cash available | - | - | - | - | ||
Less cash disbursements: | ||||||
Total cash disbursements | - | - | - | - | - | |
Excess (deficiency) of cash available over disbursements | ||||||
Financing: | ||||||
Borrowings | ||||||
Repayments | ||||||
Interest | ||||||
Total financing | - | - | - | - | ||
Ending cash balance | $ - | $ - | $ - | $ - | ||
Interest calculation | April | May | June | Total Interest | ||
Amount borrowed | ||||||
Monthly interest rate | ||||||
# of months loan outstanding | ||||||
Interest | $ - | $ - | $ - | $ - |
#3: Budgeted Income Statement | |||||
Enter row titles from drop down menu. | |||||
Enter a formula or link directly to a cell in the assumptions or budgets section. | |||||
All amounts (sales revenue and expenses) should be shown as positive numbers. | |||||
Earrings Unlimited | |||||
Budgeted Income Statement | |||||
For the Three Months Ended June 30 | |||||
Sales | |||||
Variable expenses: | |||||
- | |||||
Contribution margin | - | ||||
Fixed expenses: | |||||
- | |||||
Net operating income | - | ||||
Interest expense | |||||
Net income | $ - |
#4: Budgeted Balance Sheet | |
Enter a formula or link directly to a cell in the assumptions or budgets section. | |
All amounts should be shown as positive numbers. | |
Earrings Unlimited | |
Budgeted Balance Sheet | |
June 30 | |
Assets | |
Cash | |
Accounts receivable (see calculation below) | |
Inventory | |
Prepaid insurance | |
Property and equipment, net | |
Total assets | $ - |
Liabilities and Stockholders’ Equity | |
Accounts payable | $ - |
Dividends payable | 15,000 |
Common stock | 800,000 |
Retained earnings (see calculation below) | 565,000 |
Total liabilities and stockholders’ equity | $ 1,380,000 |
Calculations: | |
Accounts receivable at June 30: | |
Related to May sales | $ 100,000 |
Related to June sales | 400,000 |
Total | $ 500,000 |
Retained earnings at June 30: | |
Balance, March 31 | $ 580,000 |
Add net income | - |
Total | 580,000 |
Less dividends declared | 15,000 |
Balance, June 30 | $ 565,000 |
(PLEASE SOLVE IT WITH FORMULAR)
PLEASE SOLVE THIS QUESTION THROUGH EXCEL AND SEND THOSE EXCEL FILE TO MY EMAIL.
THANK YOU,
Earrings Unlimited | |||||
a | Sales budget | ||||
April | May | June | Total | ||
Sales (units) | 65,000 | 100,000 | 50,000 | 215,000 | |
Sales Price Per Unit | 10 | 10 | 10 | 10 | |
Sales (dollars) | $ 650,000 | $ 1,000,000 | $ 500,000 | $ 2,150,000 | |
b | Cash collections from sales | ||||
April | May | June | Total | ||
February sales | $ 26,000 | $ 26,000 | |||
March sales | $ 280,000 | $ 40,000 | $ 320,000 | ||
April sales | $ 130,000 | $ 455,000 | $ 65,000 | $ 650,000 | |
May sales | $ 200,000 | $ 700,000 | $ 900,000 | ||
June sales | $ 100,000 | $ 100,000 | |||
Total collections | $ 436,000 | $ 695,000 | $ 865,000 | $ 1,996,000 | |
April | May | June | |||
February Sales | ($260000*10%)=$26000 | ||||
March Sales | ($400000*70%)=$280000 | ($400000*10%)=$40000 | |||
April Sales | ($650000*20%)=$130000 | ($650000*70%)=$455000 | ($650000*10%)=$65000 | ||
May Sales | ($1000000*20%)=$200000 | ($1000000(70%)=$700000 | |||
June Sales | ($500000*20%)=$100000 | ||||
c | Merchandise purchase budget | ||||
April | May | June | Total | ||
In units | |||||
Desired ending inventory=(A) | 40,000 | 20,000 | 12,000 | 72,000 | |
Add: Sales during the month=(B) | 65,000 | 100,000 | 50,000 | 215,000 | |
Less: Opening inventory=(C ) | (26,000) | (40,000) | (20,000) | (86,000) | |
Purchases=(A)+(B)-(C ) | 79,000 | 80,000 | 42,000 | 201,000 | |
Purchases (in dollars) =(Purchases*@ $4 per unit) | $ 316,000 | $ 320,000 | $ 168,000 | $ 804,000 | |
April | May | June | |||
In units | |||||
Desired ending inventory | (100000*40%)=40000 | (50000*40%)=20000 | (30000*40%)=12000 | ||
Beginning Inventory of April | |||||
Inventory as per Balance sheet | $ 104,000.00 | ||||
Inventory cost | $ 4.00 | Per Unit | |||
Beginning Inventory of Apri(Units) | ($104000/$4)=26000 | ||||
d | Cash disbursement for purchases | ||||
April | May | June | Total | ||
March purchases as per balance sheet | $ 100,000 | $ 100,000 | |||
April purchases=$316000 amt collected 50% in April and 50% in May | $ 158,000 | $ 158,000 | $ 316,000 | ||
May purchases=$320000=50% in May and 50% in June | $ 160,000 | $ 160,000 | $ 320,000 | ||
June purchases=$168000 =50% in June | $ 84,000 | $ 84,000 | |||
Total disbursements | $ 258,000 | $ 318,000 | $ 244,000 | $ 820,000 | |
Cash budget | |||||
April | May | June | Total | ||
Beginning cash balance | $ 74,000 | $ 50,000 | $ 50,000 | $ 74,000 | |
Receipts from customers | $ 436,000 | $ 695,000 | $ 865,000 | $ 1,996,000 | |
Total cash | $ 510,000 | $ 745,000 | $ 915,000 | $ 2,070,000 | |
Cash disbursements: | |||||
To vendors for purchases | $ 258,000 | $ 318,000 | $ 244,000 | $ 820,000 | |
Sales commissions=(Sales*4%) | $ 26,000 | $ 40,000 | $ 20,000 | $ 86,000 | |
Advertising | $ 200,000 | $ 200,000 | $ 200,000 | $ 600,000 | |
Rent | $ 18,000 | $ 18,000 | $ 18,000 | $ 54,000 | |
Salaries | $ 106,000 | $ 106,000 | $ 106,000 | $ 318,000 | |
Utilities | $ 7,000 | $ 7,000 | $ 7,000 | $ 21,000 | |
Purchase of new equipment | $ - | $ 16,000 | $ 40,000 | $ 56,000 | |
Payment of dividends | $ 15,000 | $ - | $ - | $ 15,000 | |
Interest on borrowings | $ - | $ - | $ 5,300 | $ 5,300 | |
Total disbursements | $ 630,000 | $ 705,000 | $ 640,300 | $ 1,975,300 | |
Excess (Deficiency) of Cash Available | $ (120,000) | $ 40,000 | $ 274,700 | $ 94,700 | |
Financing: | |||||
Cash Borrowed | $ 170,000 | $ 10,000 | $ - | $ 180,000 | |
Loan Repayments | $ - | $ - | $ 180,000 | $ 180,000 | |
Loan Balance | $ 170,000 | $ 180,000 | $ - | $ - | |
Cash Balance at End of Month | $ 50,000 | $ 50,000 | $ 94,700 | $ 94,700 | |
Interest | ($170000*1%*3+$10000*1%*2)= | $ 5,300 | |||
EARRINGS UNLIMITED | |||||
Budgeted Income Statement for the period ended June 30 | |||||
Sales | $ 2,150,000 | ||||
Less: Variable expenses | |||||
Beginning inventory | $ 104,000 | ||||
Add: Purchases | $ 804,000 | ||||
Less: Ending inventory=(12000*$4) | $ (48,000) | ||||
Cost of goods sold | $ 860,000 | ||||
Sales commission=($2150000*4%) | $ 86,000 | ||||
Contribution margin=(A) | $ 1,204,000 | ||||
Less: Operating expenses | |||||
Advertising | $ 600,000 | ||||
Rent | $ 54,000 | ||||
Salaries | $ 318,000 | ||||
Utilities | $ 21,000 | ||||
Insurance | $ 9,000 | ||||
Depreciation=($14000*3) | $ 42,000 | ||||
Interest expense | $ 5,300 | ||||
Total operating expenses=(B) | $ 1,049,300 | ||||
Net income=(A)-(B) | $ 154,700 | ||||
EARRINGS UNLIMITED | |||||
Budgeted Balance Sheet as at June 30th | |||||
Assets | |||||
Cash | $ 94,700 | ||||
Accounts receivable (May sales $1000,000*10% ; June sales $500,000*80%) | $ 500,000 | ||||
Inventory=(12000*$4) | $ 48,000 | ||||
Prepaid insurance=(Four months from July to October)=($36000*4/12) | $ 12,000 | ||||
Property, plant and equipment (net)=($95000+$16000+$40000-$42000) | $ 964,000 | ||||
Total assets | $ 1,618,700 | ||||
Liabilities and stockholder's equity | |||||
Accounts payable(June Purchase*50%) | $ 84,000 | ||||
Dividends payable | $ 15,000 | ||||
Capital stock | $ 800,000 | ||||
Retained earnings=($580000+$154700-$15000) | $ 719,700 | ||||
Total liabilities and stockholder's equity | $ 1,618,700 |