In: Accounting
Easton Co. produces its product through a single processing department. Direct materials are added at the start of production, and direct labor and overhead are added evenly throughout the process. The company uses monthly reporting periods for its weighted-average process cost accounting system. Its Goods in Process Inventory account follows after entries for direct materials, direct labor, and overhead costs for October. |
Goods in Process Inventory | Acct. No.133 | |||
Date | Explanation | Debit | Credit | Balance |
Oct. 1 | Balance | 181,440 | ||
31 | Direct materials | 104,000 | 285,440 | |
31 | Direct labor | 413,000 | 698,440 | |
31 | Applied overhead | 249,000 | 947,440 | |
Its beginning goods in process consisted of $51,320 of direct materials, $103,600 of direct labor, and $26,520 of factory overhead. During October, the company started 144,000 units and transferred 155,000 units to finished goods. At the end of the month, the goods in process inventory consisted of 21,500 units that were 80% complete with respect to direct labor and factory overhead. |
Required: |
1. |
Prepare the company's process cost summary for October using the weighted-average method. (Due to rounding of cost per unit, the total costs accounted for in the cost summary may not equal to sum of all the costs given in the problem. Round your cost per EUP answers to 2 decimal places and consider the same in the other calculations. Round other answers to the nearest dollar amount. Omit the "$" sign in your response.) |
EASTON CO. | ||
Process Cost Summary | ||
For Month Ended October 31 | ||
Costs Charged to Production | ||
Costs of beginning goods in process | ||
(Click to select)Direct laborDirect materialsIndirect materialsFactory overheadIndirect labor | $ | |
(Click to select)Direct materialsIndirect materialsFactory overheadIndirect laborDirect labor | ||
(Click to select)Direct materialsFactory overheadIndirect laborIndirect materialsDirect labor | ||
$ | ||
Costs incurred this period | ||
(Click to select)Indirect materialsFactory overheadDirect materialsIndirect laborDirect labor | $ | |
(Click to select)Factory overheadDirect laborIndirect materialsDirect materialsIndirect labor | ||
(Click to select)Indirect materialsDirect laborIndirect laborFactory overheadDirect materials | ||
Total costs to account for | $ | |
Unit cost information | |||
Units to account for | Units accounted for | ||
(Click to select)Direct laborEnding goods in processUnits started this periodCompleted & transferred outBeginning goods in process | (Click to select)Direct laborBeginning goods in processUnits started this periodEnding goods in processCompleted & transferred out | ||
(Click to select)Beginning goods in processUnits started this periodDirect laborEnding goods in processCompleted & transferred out | (Click to select)Units started this periodCompleted & transferred outDirect laborEnding goods in processBeginning goods in process | ||
Total units to account for | Total units accounted for | ||
Equivalent units of production | Direct Materials | Direct Labor | Factory Overhead |
(Click to select)Beginning goods in processIndirect laborEnding goods in processDirect LaborUnits completed & transferred out | EUP | EUP | EUP |
(Click to select)Direct materialsUnits of beginning goods in processDirect laborUnits of ending goods in processBeginning goods in process | EUP | EUP | EUP |
Equivalent units of production | EUP | EUP | EUP |
Cost per EUP | Direct Materials | Direct Labor | Factory Overhead | ||||||
(Click to select)Cost of ending goods in processFactory overheadCost of beginning goods in processUnits of beginning goods in processUnits of ending goods in process | $ | $ | $ | ||||||
(Click to select)Units of ending goods in processDirect materialsIndirect materialsCosts incurred this periodUnits of beginning goods in process | |||||||||
Total costs | $ | $ | $ | ||||||
(Click to select)Equivalent units of productionDirect laborUnits of ending goods in processUnits of beginning goods in processUnits started this period | EUP | EUP | EUP | ||||||
Cost per EUP | $ | per EUP | $ | per EUP | $ | per EUP | |||
Cost assignment and reconciliation | ||
Costs transferred out | ||
(Click to select)Indirect materialsIndirect laborDirect materialsDirect laborFactory overhead | $ | |
(Click to select)Direct laborDirect materialsIndirect laborIndirect materialsFactory overhead | ||
(Click to select)Direct materialsFactory overheadDirect laborIndirect materialsIndirect labor | ||
$ | ||
Costs of ending goods in process | ||
(Click to select)Direct laborDirect materialsIndirect materialsFactory overheadIndirect labor | $ | |
(Click to select)Direct laborIndirect laborFactory overheadIndirect materialsDirect materials | ||
(Click to select)Direct laborFactory overheadIndirect materialsIndirect laborDirect materials | ||
Total costs to account for | $ | |
2. |
Prepare the journal entry dated October 31 to transfer the cost of the completed units to finished goods inventory. (Omit the "$" sign in your response.) |
Date | General Journal | Debit | Credit |
Oct. 31 | (Click to select)Merchandise inventoryGoods in process inventoryWages payableSalesWages expenseFinished goods inventoryFactory overheadCash | ||
(Click to select)Factory overheadWages payableFinished goods inventoryMerchandise inventorySalesGoods in process inventoryWages expenseCash | |||
1)
cost charged to production | |
Direct material | 51320 |
Direct labor | 103600 |
Factory overhead | 26520 |
cost incurred this period | |
Direct material | 104000 |
Direct labor | 413000 |
Factory overhead | 249000 |
Total cost to account for | 947440 |
2)
Unit INformation | |||
Beginning work in process [176500-144000] | 32500 | Units completed and transfered out | 155000 |
Units started in current period | 144000 | Ending WIP | 21500 |
Unit to account for | 176500 | uNIts accounted for | 176500 |
3)
Equivalent unit of production | Direct material | Direct labor | Factory overhead |
Units completed and transfered out | 155000 | 155000 | 155000 |
Ending work in process | 21500 | 17200 [21500*.80] | 17200 |
Equivalent unit | 176500 | 172200 | 172200 |
4)
cost per EUP | Direct material | Direct labor | Factory overhead |
Beginning cost | 51320 | 103600 | 26520 |
Cost incurred this period | 104000 | 413000 | 249000 |
Total cost | 155320 | 516600 | 275520 |
Equivalent unit | 176500 | 172200 | 172200 |
cost per Equivalent unit | .88 [155320/176500] | 3 | 1.6 |
cost reconcilation | |
cost transfered out | |
Direct material [155000*.88] | 136400 |
Direct labor [155000*3] | 465000 |
Facotry overhead [155000*1.6] | 248000 |
Ending WIP | |
Direct material [21500*.88] | 18920 |
Direct labor [17200*3] | 51600 |
Factory overhead[17200*1.6] | 27520 |
Total cost account for | 947440 |
2).
Date | Account | Debit | credit |
oct 31 | Finished goods inventory | 849400 | |
Goods in process inventory | 849400 | ||
[being cost of units transfered out 136400+465000+248000] |