In: Accounting
Fast Co. produces its product through two processing
departments. Direct materials are added at the start of production
in the Cutting department, and conversion costs are added evenly
throughout each process. The company uses monthly reporting periods
for its weighted-average process costing system. The Work in
Process Inventory-Cutting account has a balance of $99,300 as of
October 1, which consists of $21,600 of direct materials and
$77,700 of conversion costs.
During the month, the Cutting department incurred the following
costs:
Direct materials | $ | 170,900 |
Conversion | 763,800 | |
At the beginning of the month, 37,500 units were in process. During
October, the company started 155,000 units and transferred 165,000
units to the Assembly department. At the end of the month, the
Cutting department's work in process inventory consisted of 27,500
units that were 80% complete with respect to conversion
costs.
Required:
1. Prepare the Cutting department's process cost
summary for October using the weighted-average method.
2. Prepare the journal entry dated October 31 to
transfer the cost of the partially completed units to Assembly.
1 | |||||
Total costs to account for: | |||||
Costs of beginning work in process | 99300 | ||||
Costs incurred this period | 934700 | ||||
Total costs to account for | 1034000 | ||||
Total costs accounted for | 1034000 | ||||
Difference due to rounding cost/unit | 0 | ||||
Unit reconciliation: | |||||
Units to account for: | |||||
Beginning work in process inventory | 37500 | ||||
Units started this period | 155000 | ||||
Total units to account for | 192500 | ||||
Total units accounted for: | |||||
Units completed and transferred out | 165000 | ||||
Ending work in process | 27500 | ||||
Total units accounted for | 192500 | ||||
Equivalent units of production (EUP)- weighted average method | |||||
Units | %Materials | EUP-Materials | %Conversion | EUP-Conversion | |
Units completed and transferred out | 165000 | 100% | 165000 | 100% | 165000 |
Ending work in process | 27500 | 100% | 27500 | 80% | 22000 |
Total units | 192500 | 192500 | 187000 | ||
Cost per equivalent unit of production | Materials | Conversion | |||
Cost of beginning work in process | 21600 | 77700 | |||
Costs incurred this period | 170900 | 763800 | |||
Total costs | Costs | 192500 | Costs | 841500 | |
÷ Equivalent units of production | EUP | 192500 | EUP | 187000 | |
Cost per equivalent unit of production | 1.00 | 4.50 | |||
Total cost accounted for: | |||||
Cost of units transferred out | EUP | Cost per EUP | Total cost | ||
Direct materials | 165000 | 1.00 | 165000 | ||
Conversion | 165000 | 4.50 | 742500 | ||
Total cost transferred out | 907500 | ||||
EUP | Cost per EUP | Total cost | |||
Cost of ending work in Process | |||||
Direct materials | 27500 | 1.00 | 27500 | ||
Conversion | 22000 | 4.50 | 99000 | ||
Total Cost of ending work in Process | 126500 | ||||
Total cost accounted for | 1034000 | ||||
2 | |||||
General Journal | Debit | Credit | |||
Work in process-Assembly | 907500 | ||||
Work in process-Cutting | 907500 |