Higher-order conditioning example

Expert Solution

Higher Order Conditioning also known as Second Order Conditioning is a classical conditioning term that refers to a situation in which a stimulus that was previously neutral (e.g., a light) is paired with a conditioned stimulus (e.g., a tone that has been conditioning with food to produce salivating) to produce the same conditioned response as the conditioned stimulus.So, you pair light-bell until the dog's conditioned response to the bell, also becomes conditioned to the light.
A good example is to use your grandmother. This person is originally a neutral stimulus. But over time you learn to like her because she might give you money or bake a specific desert. Say she also wears a distinct perfume. You smell the perfume elsewhere; you think of your grandma ;you have your conditioned response to feel good ect. Its like a chain of conditioning. The perfume never was a conditioned stimulus but you associate it with your grandma which creates a conditioned response.

Hayet Jeridi answered 1 year ago

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