In: Statistics and Probability
Here are summary statistics for randomly selected weights of newborn girls:
nequals=187187,
x overbarxequals=32.132.1
hg,
sequals=7.37.3
hg. Construct a confidence interval estimate of the mean. Use a
9090%
confidence level. Are these results very different from the confidence interval
31.431.4
hgless than<muμless than<33.633.6
hg with only
2020
sample values,
x overbarxequals=32.532.5
hg, and
sequals=2.82.8
hg?
What is the confidence interval for the population mean
muμ?
nothing
hgless than<muμless than<nothing
hg (Round to one decimal place as needed.)
Solution :
Given that,
Point estimate = sample mean = = 32.1 hg
sample standard deviation = s = 7.3 hg
sample size = n = 187
Degrees of freedom = df = n - 1 = 187 - 1 = 186
At 90% confidence level
= 1 - 90%
=1 - 0.90 =0.10
/2
= 0.05
t/2,df
= t0.05,186 = 1.653
Margin of error = E = t/2,df * (s /n)
= 1.653 * ( 7.3 / 187)
Margin of error = E = 0.9
The 90% confidence interval estimate of the population mean is,
- E < < + E
32.1 - 0.9 < < 32.1 + 0.9
31.2 hg < < 33.0 hg
Yes, because the confidence interval limits are not similar