Question

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Marketable Debt Securities Use the financial statement effects template to record the accounts and amounts for...

Marketable Debt Securities
Use the financial statement effects template to record the accounts and amounts for the following four transactions involving investments in marketable debt securities classified as available-for-sale securities. Assume that these transactions occur in 2016 (before the new rules for securities went into effect).

a. Loudder Inc. purchases 6,000 bonds with a face value of $1,000 per bond. The bonds are purchased at par for cash and pay interest at a semi-annual rate of 4%.
b. Loudder receives semi-annual cash interest of $240,000.
c. Year-end fair value of the bonds is $978 per bond.
d. Shortly after year-end, Loudder sells all 6,000 bonds for $970 per bond.

Use negative signs with answers, if appropriate.                        

Balance Sheet Income Statement
Noncash Contrib. Earned
Transaction Cash Asset + Assets = Liabilities + Captial + Capital Revenues - Expenses = Net income
Loudder purchases bonds. Answer

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Loudder receives cash interest. Answer

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Bonds year-end fair value is determined. Answer

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Loudder sells all bonds Answer

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Solutions

Expert Solution

Income statement
Answer = 1) Balance Sheet
Non Cash Contribution Earned Revenues "-" Expenses "=" Net income
Transaction   Cash Assets "+" Assets "=" Liabilities "+" Capital "+" Capital "-" "="
Louder purchase Bonds $                                       -60,00,000 "+" $                60,00,000 "=" 0 "+" 0 "+" 0 0 "-" 0 "=" 0
Louder Receives Cash Interest $                                           2,40,000 "+" $                                -   "=" 0 "+" 0 "+" 0 240000 "-" 0 "=" 240000
Bonds Year End Fair Value id determined $                                                         9 "+" $           -1,32,000.00 "=" 9 "+" 9 "+" $ -1,32,000.00 0 "-" 0 "=" 0
Louder Sells All Bonds $                                         58,20,000 "+" $             1,32,000.00 "=" "+" "+" $   1,32,000.00 "-" $ 1,80,000 "=" -180000
Working Notes: 1)
Bonds Carrying value at year End
Purchae value = $                                         60,00,000
Carrying value $                                         58,68,000
Unrealized Loss $                                           1,32,000
Working Notes: 2)
Purchae value = $                                         60,00,000
Less : Sales Value $                                         58,20,000
Realized Loss $                                           1,80,000

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