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In: Chemistry

1. Consider the thermodynamics of the hypothetical process H2O(l) --> ice-nine(s) Based on the information above,...

1. Consider the thermodynamics of the hypothetical process

H2O(l) --> ice-nine(s)

Based on the information above, will DG° for the formation of ice-nine from liquid water be positive or negative? Explain how you know.

Will the entropy, S°, for the system (the ocean) increase or decrease for this process? Explain how you know.

Based on your answers above, will the enthalpy change, DH°, for this process be positive or negative? Write a mathematical equation to support your answer.

Based on your answer to part c , will there be a change in the temperature of the ocean and its surroundings as the liquid water is converted to ice-nine? Explain.

Given that the melting point of ice-nine is much higher than that of regular ice, will the H° for the conversion of water to ice-nine be more positive or more negative than the H° for the conversion of water to regular ice? Explain.

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