In: Accounting
5–5A Buono Adventures, which uses the perpetual inventory system, has the following account balances (in alphabetical order) on July 31, 2020:
Accounts Payable....................................................................... | $ 21,600 |
Accounts Receivable.................................................................. | 23,200 |
Accumulated Amortization—Equipment.............................. | 64,600 |
Cash.............................................................................................. | 8,400 |
Cost of Goods Sold..................................................................... | 687,000 |
E. Buono, Capital........................................................................ | 402,000 |
E. Buono, Withdrawals.............................................................. | 92,000 |
Equipment.............................. | 180,000 |
Interest Earned.......................................................................... | 4,000 |
Inventory.................................................................................... | 143,000 |
Operating Expenses.................................................................. | 355,000 |
Sales Discounts.......................................................................... | 10,300 |
Sales Returns and Allowances................................................ | 32,900 |
Sales Revenue............................................................................ | 1,045,200 |
Supplies...................................................................................... | 14,600 |
Unearned Sales Revenue.......................................................... | 9,000 |
Note: For simplicity, all operating expenses have been summarized in the account Operating Expenses.
Additional data at July 31, 2020:
A physical count of items showed $3,000 of supplies on hand. (Hint: Use the account Operating Expenses in the adjusting journal entry.)
An inventory count showed inventory on hand at July 31, 2020, of $140,000.
The equipment has an estimated useful life of eight years and is expected to have no scrap or residual value at the end of its life. (Hint: Use the account Operating Expenses in the adjusting journal entry.)
Unearned sales revenue of $5,600 was earned by July 31, 2020.
Required
Record all adjustments and closing entries that would be required on July 31, 2020.
Prepare the multi-step income statement and statement of owner’s equity for the year ended July 31, 2020, and the classified balance sheet in report format as at July 31, 2020.
3 4
Adjusting and closing the accounts of a merchandising company, and preparing a merchandiser’s financial statements under the perpetual inventory system
2. Net loss, $67,500