In: Finance
(Present value of an uneven stream of payments)
You are given three investment alternatives to analyze. The cash flows from these three investments are as follows:
Investment |
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End of Year |
A |
B |
C |
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1 |
$ |
1,000 |
$ |
1,000 |
$ |
5,000 |
|||
2 |
|
2,000 |
1,000 |
5,000 |
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3 |
|
3,000 |
1,000 |
(5,000) |
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4 |
|
(4,000) |
1,000 |
(5,000) |
|||||
5 |
|
4,000 |
3,000 |
|
15,000 |
What is the present value of each of these three investments if the appropriate discount rate is 13 percent?
a. What is the present value of investment A at an annual discount rate of 13 percent?
b. What is the present value of investment B at an annual discount rate of 13 percent?
c. What is the present value of investment C at an annual discount rate of 13 percent?
(a) | |||||
Project A | |||||
Year | Cash Flow | P.V.F. @ 13% for respective years |
Present Value (cash flow * P.V.F.) |
||
n |
(1/(1+0.13)^n |
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1 | $1,000.00 | 0.8850 | $884.96 | ||
2 | $2,000.00 | 0.7831 | $1,566.29 | ||
3 | $3,000.00 | 0.6931 | $2,079.15 | ||
4 | -$4,000.00 | 0.6133 | -$2,453.27 | ||
5 | $4,000.00 | 0.5428 | $2,171.04 | ||
________ | |||||
$4,248.16 | |||||
________ | |||||
So, Present value of Project A is $4,248.16 at 13% discount rate. |
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(b) | |||||
Project B | |||||
Year | Cash Flow | P.V.F. @ 13% for respective years |
Present Value (cash flow * P.V.F.) |
||
n |
(1/(1+0.13)^n |
||||
1 | $1,000.00 | 0.8850 | $884.96 | ||
2 | $1,000.00 | 0.7831 | $783.15 | ||
3 | $1,000.00 | 0.6931 | $693.05 | ||
4 | $1,000.00 | 0.6133 | $613.32 | ||
5 | $3,000.00 | 0.5428 | $1,628.28 | ||
________ | |||||
$4,602.75 | |||||
________ | |||||
So, Present value of Project B is $4,602.75 at 13% discount rate. |
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(c) | |||||
Project C | |||||
Year | Cash Flow | P.V.F. @ 13% for respective years |
Present Value (cash flow * P.V.F.) |
||
n |
(1/(1+0.13)^n |
||||
1 | $5,000.00 | 0.8850 | $4,424.78 | ||
2 | $5,000.00 | 0.7831 | $3,915.73 | ||
3 | -$5,000.00 | 0.6931 | -$3,465.25 | ||
4 | -$5,000.00 | 0.6133 | -$3,066.59 | ||
5 | $15,000.00 | 0.5428 | $8,141.40 | ||
________ | |||||
$9,950.07 | |||||
________ | |||||
So, Present value of Project C is $9,950.07 at 13% discount rate. |
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