In: Statistics and Probability
GE, a company that makes light bulbs claims that its bulbs have a mean life of 800 hours with a standard deviation of 32 hours. Show all work
a)If you buy a four-pack of bulbs, what is the probability that the mean life will be 775 to 850 hours for that four-pack ?
b)If you buy a case of 40 bulbs, what is the probability that the mean lifewill be 775 to 850 hours for the entire case?
answers accurate to four dsecimal places
Given,
= 800,
= 32
The central limit theorem is
P(
< x) = P( Z < x -
/
)
a)
For n = 4
P( 775 <
< 850) = P(
< 850) - P(
< 775)
= P( Z < 850 - 800 / 32 / sqrt(4) ) - P( Z < 775 - 800 / 32 / sqrt(4) )
= P( Z < 3.125) - P( Z < -1.5625)
= 0.9991 - 0.0591
= 0.9400
b)
For n = 40
P( 775 <
< 850) = P(
< 850) - P(
< 775)
= P( Z < 850 - 800 / 32 / sqrt(40) ) - P( Z < 775 - 800 / 32 / sqrt(40) )
= P( Z < 9.8821) - P( Z < -4.9411)
= 1 - ( 1 - 1)
= 1.0000