In: Statistics and Probability
A company that manufactures light bulbs claims that its light bulbs last an average of 1500 hours. A consumer research group wants to test the hypothesis that the mean life of light bulbs manufactured by this company is less than 1500 hours. A sample of 35 light bulbs manufactured by this company gave a mean life of 1450 hours with a standard deviation of 100 hours. The significance level of the hypothesis test is 5% and the distribution for the population is known to be normally distributed.
When answering the questions below
Please type in the Critical Value(s) , the Test Statistic , and the result of the test
Answer:
critical value T( critical) = 1.6909
Test statistics is t = -2.958
Conclusion:here we reject H0.
Explanation:
Here researcher wants to test the hypothesis that the mean life of light bulbs manufactured by this company is less than 1500 hours.
Hypothesis is:
H0: = 1500 verses H1: < 1500
Given :
sample mean = = 1450 , n = 35, sample standard deviation s = 100
The significance level of the hypothesis test is 5% i.e = 0.05
Hence the critical value for this test can be obtained from table with = 0.05 and df = n-1=35-1=34
T( critical) = 1.6909 ... (for one tailed)
Now Test statistics is
t = -2.958 ... rounded to 3 decimals
Conclusion:
We know that if |t| >T(critical) then we reject H0.
Here |t| = 2.958 > T( critical) = 1.6909 , hence we reject H0.