Question

1. What is the term for the equilibrium of the body's internal environment due to the interaction of multiple regulatory processes?
2. Which part of a feedback system receives output from a control center and creates a response or effect to change a controlled condition?
3. The standard position by which all anatomical descriptions are expressed in relation to each other is known as which of the following?
4. Which type of feedback system tends to strengthen or reinforce a change in a controlled condition?
5. Which type of tissue creates movement in the body and generates heat?
6. Which type of tissue connects, protects, and supports organs and distributes blood vessels to other tissues?
7. Which structural level of organization includes atoms and molecules?
8. Which type of tissue produces chemicals and fluid that digests food in the stomach?
9. Which anatomical name for the major region of the body known commonly as the neck?
10. Which type of feedback system reverses changes in a controlled condition?
11. Which structural level of organization encompasses the entire body and all levels of organization within it?
12. What is composed of two or more different types of tissues?
13. The respiratory system transfers oxygen from inhaled air to the blood. What does it transfer from the blood to exhaled air?
14. Which system of the human body breaks down food physically and chemically and absorbs nutrients?
15. Which of the following is a component of the lymphatics system? 1- Epididymides 2- thymus 3- parathyroid gland 4- gallbladder
16. Which system of the human body houses the cells that produce blood cells?
17. Which system of the human body releases hormones to regulate body activities?
18. The urinary system includes which of the following components? 1- Urethra 2- Uterus 3- Uterine tubes 4- Thymus
19. Which of the following systems produce sounds via air passing out of the lungs through the vocal cords? 1- Nervous 2- Integumentary 3-Lymphatic 4- Respiratory
20. The muscular system includes which type of voluntarily controlled muscle tissue? 1- cardiovascular 2- Skeleton
21. Within the thoracic cavity, which of the following is the space surrounding the heart? 1- Pericardial cavity 2- pleural cavity 3- mediastinum 4- diaphragm
22. Which of the following organs is included in the pelvic cavity? 1- Urinary bladder 2- Liver 3- kidney 4- Spleen
23. In the system of dividing the abdominopelvic cavity into nine regions, what line is drawn through the midpoint of the left clavicle, just medial to the left nipple?
24. Which of the following is the dome-shaped structure separating the thoracic and abdominopelvic cavities? 1- Mediastinum 2- Diaphragm 3- Pericardium 4- Pleura
25. The protective tissues surrounding the brain and spinal cord are known as what?
26. The dorsal cavity includes the cranial cavity and what?
27. Which of the following is a term for one of the nine regions of the abdominopelvic cavity? 1- Mediastinum 2- Right upper quadrant 3- Hypogastric 4- parietal
28. Within the thoracic cavity, what is the term for the spaces surrounding the lungs?
29. What type of movement is characterized by an increase in the angle between the articulating bones of a synovial joint?
30. What type of movement is characterized by a lateral movement of the sole of the foot, away from the midline?
31. Which directional term means on the opposite side of the body from another structure?
32. Which directional term means nearer to the attachment of a limb to the trunk or nearer to the origination of a structure?
33. A transverse plane is also known as what?
34. Which directional term means on the same side of the body as another structure?
35. Which directional term, also known as DORSAL, means nearer to or at the back of the body?
36. Which movement is characterized by a decrease in the angle between the articulating bones of a synovial joint?
37. Which movement is characterized by a movement of the forearm in which the palm is turned anteriorly, a position that is one of the defining features of the anatomical position?
38. A midsagittal plane is also known as what?
39. Which movement is characterized by the movement of a body part in a circle?
40. Which regions of the upper limb is also known as the fingers?
41. The spinal column is also known as what region?
42. The sternal region is a component of which body regions?
43. Which region of the lower limb is also known as the space behind the knee?
44. The cheeks are also known as which region?
45. The chest is also known as which region?
46. The cranial and facial regions are parts of which major region of the body?
47. The region known as the lower limb is attached to the trunk and includes a thigh, leg, ankle, foot, and what?
48. Which of region of the upper limb is also known as the forearm?
49. Which region is also known as the navel?
50. The eyes are also known as what region?

Answer 1

1. What is the term for the equilibrium of the body's internal environment due to the interaction of multiple regulatory processes?

The body has to control and maintain its internal equilibrium through various regulatory mechanisms. It is known as homeostasis.

The answer is Homeostasis.

2. Which part of a feedback system receives output from a control center and creates a response or effect to change a controlled condition?

The feedback system consists of a stimulus, afferent nerve, control center, interneuron, efferent nerve, and effector in which the effector receives signals from the control center and creates change according to the signals received from the control center.

The answer is Effector.

3. The standard position by which all anatomical descriptions are expressed in relation to each other is known as which of the following?

All positions are human anatomy is described in standard anatomical position, where the body is erect with the forward direction of the fac trunk, hands, and feet.

The answer is Standard anatomical position.

4. Which type of feedback system tends to strengthen or reinforce a change in a controlled condition?

There are two types of feedback systems in our body to maintain homeostasis. they are positive feedback systems and negative feedback systems. The positive feedback system strengthens or reinforces the change in the controlled body system and the negative feedback system reverses the controlled system.

The answer is a Positive feedback system.

5. Which type of tissue creates movement in the body and generates heat?

The human body consists of different types of tissues such as connective tissue, bones,  muscles, nervous tissue, blood, etc. among which the skeletal muscle tissues helps the body in movements and production of heat by shivering mechanism as well as during contraction.

The answer is Skeletal muscles.

6. Which type of tissue connects, protects, and supports organs and distributes blood vessels to other tissues?

The connective tissue in the human body is found all over the body which supports, protects, and connects different structures of the body.

The answer is Connective tissue.

7. Which structural level of the organization includes atoms and molecules?

There are six levels of organization in the human body. The chemical level, cellular level, tissue level, system level, the organ level, and organism level among which The chemical level is the basic level contains atoms and molecules.

The answer is Chemical level.

8. Which type of tissue produces chemicals and fluid that digests food in the stomach?

The mucosa of the stomach contains exocrine and endocrine tissues which produce gastric juice, a fluid contains hydrochloric acids and enzymes to digest food.

The answer is Glandular tissue.

9. Which anatomical name for the major region of the body known commonly as the neck?

The body has divided into two regions in relation to the anatomical position. The axial region and the appendicular region. The axial region consists of head, neck, chest, and trunk and the appendicular region consists of limbs.

The answer is Axial region.

10. Which type of feedback system reverses changes in a controlled condition?

The body maintains its homeostasis by positive and negative feedback systems in which the negative feedback system revers the change in the controlled variable to return the body equilibrium.

The answer is Negative feed back system.