Question

In: Biology

1.)Where is the accepted cut off/threshold for the E-value (hint: it is a number).

 

1.)Where is the accepted cut off/threshold for the E-value (hint: it is a number).

2.) What is a read and how is it different from a sequence?

3.)How is CDS different from the nucleotide sequence in GenBank?

4.)How many potential reading frames could result from a double stranded DNA?

Solutions

Expert Solution

1)1e-2 to 1e-30

2)sequence is a generic name describing the order of biological letters (DNA/RNA or amino acids). Both contigs and reads are DNA/RNA or aa sequences. reads are just a shorthand for sequenced reads.

3)The identification of coding sequences (CDS) is an important step in the functional annotation of genes. ... CDS is a sequence of nucleotides that corresponds with the sequence of amino acids in a protein. A typical CDS starts with ATG and ends with a stop codon. CDS can be a subset of an open reading frame (ORF).

4)The genetic code reads DNA sequences in groups of three base pairs, which means that a double-stranded DNA molecule can read in any of six possible reading frames--three in the forward direction and three in the reverse. A long open reading frame is likely part of a gene.


Related Solutions

Let A = 0 1 1 0 (a) Calculate the matrix exponential e^(At). (Hint: It might...
Let A = 0 1 1 0 (a) Calculate the matrix exponential e^(At). (Hint: It might help to write down the power series expansions for the hyperbolic functions cosh(t) =(e^t + e^(−t))/2 and sinh(t) =(e^t −e^(−t))/2 and then try to write eAt in terms of these two functions.) (b) Use your matrix from part (a) to solve the nonhomogeneous initial value problem x' = 0 1 1 0 x + 2 -1 , x(0) = 1 2 . (Hint: You...
In a standard Normal​ model, what​ value(s) of z​ cut(s) off the region​ described? Don't forget...
In a standard Normal​ model, what​ value(s) of z​ cut(s) off the region​ described? Don't forget to draw a picture. ​a) the highest 35% ​b) the highest 75% ​c) the lowest 10% ​d) the middle 60%
1, Sketch a second order LC filter, determine the transfer function and the cut-off frequency 2,...
1, Sketch a second order LC filter, determine the transfer function and the cut-off frequency 2, Explain the 6 classification of filters
1. Find the minimal cover of E, where E= { P → QRST, RS → T...
1. Find the minimal cover of E, where E= { P → QRST, RS → T } (Use Algorithm 15.2)
Consider a firm with production function given by q = f(E, K) = E^(1/4)K^(1/4), where E...
Consider a firm with production function given by q = f(E, K) = E^(1/4)K^(1/4), where E is number of workers and K is capital. The price of labor is w = 4 and price of capital is r = 8. The price of the output that firm produces is 20. The firm can adjust both its inputs. 1) Derive an expression for MRT S for this firm. 2) The firm wants to produce q0 units of output. What would be...
In python, Part 1: Estimate the value of e. e is defined as  as n goes to...
In python, Part 1: Estimate the value of e. e is defined as  as n goes to infinity. So the larger the value of n, the closer you should get to e. math.e is defined as 2.718281828459045 You'll write a program that uses a while loop to estimate e to within some defined error range, while having a limit on how many iterations it will attempt. Part 2: Palindrome detection A palindrome is a string that is the same forwards and...
Where n is the number of moles of electrons and F=96,500J/V⋅mol e− is the Faraday constant.
Part A Cell Potential and Free Energy of a Lithium–Chlorine Cell In thermodynamics, we determine the spontaneity of a reaction by the sign of ΔG. In electrochemistry, spontaneity is determined by the sign of E∘cell. The values of ΔG and E∘cell are related by the following formula: ΔG∘=−nFE∘cell where n is the number of moles of electrons and F=96,500J/V⋅mol e− is the Faraday constant. Part B Calculate the free energy ΔG∘ of the reaction. Express your answer in kilojoules. Part...
Based on Euler’s formula: e i = cos +i sin where is a real number. 1a.)...
Based on Euler’s formula: e i = cos +i sin where is a real number. 1a.) What is cos in terms of e i and its complex conjugate? 1b.) What is sin in terms of e i and its complex conjugate? 1c.)Use Euler’s formula on e i (A + B) to develop the trig addition formulas for (A+B)and sin(A+B)
Assume the labor supply curve is given by w=E/2+1 and the labor demand curve by w=-E/2+4 where E stands for employee-hours (or number of workers) and w is the wage rate.
(payroll tax, deadweight loss) Assume the labor supply curve is given by w=E/2+1 and the labor demand curve by w=-E/2+4 where E stands for employee-hours (or number of workers) and w is the wage rate.a) Assume the government assesses a tax of $t on workers for every employee-hour. Compare the resulting net wage and the total wage cost with this tax in place to the wage rate in the case where no tax is assessed. In particular, how is the...
Evaluate ∭ (1 + 3? + 8? + 6?) ?? ? where E is the solid...
Evaluate ∭ (1 + 3? + 8? + 6?) ?? ? where E is the solid tetrahedron with vertices (0,0,0), (1,0,0), (0,2,0) and (0,0,3)
ADVERTISEMENT
ADVERTISEMENT
ADVERTISEMENT