In: Statistics and Probability
A marketing research experiment was conducted to study the relationship between the length of time necessary for a buyer to reach a decision (y) and the number of alternative package designs (2, 3, or 4 designs). Remember that s = √MSE. Use the tables below to answer the following questions.
Estimate | Std. Error | t value | Pr(>|t|) | |
(Intercept) | 3.633 | 0.865 | 4.200 | 0.001 |
Design | 1.700 | 0.449 | 3.786 | 0.001 |
Observations | s | R-squared | Sxx | mean(x) |
15 | 1.468 | 0.508 | 10 | 3 |
a) Predict the mean amount of time necessary for a buyer to make
a decision if there were 5 package choices. Is this value
meangingful? Why or not?
?̂ =
The prediction is/ is not meaningful since ?0 = 5 does/ does not fall within the range of length of time/ designs .
b) Find the 95% prediction interval (i.e. confidence interval
for predicting) of y when ?0x0 = 4.
?̂ =
??/2 =
( , )
c) Is there evidence to support that the correlation coefficient
is not equal to 0? Test using ?α = 0.05.
?0:? = < > /= 0
??:? = < > /= 0
Test statistic: t =
Critical value: ??/2 =
Decision: Reject/ Fail to
reject
Interpretation: There is/ is
not evidence to support that the correlation
coefficient is not equal to 0.