In: Finance
You are evaluating a new machine that has a four-year life and costs $100,000. The pretax operating costs of operating the machine are $22147 per year. Use straight-line depreciation to zero over the project's life and assume a before-tax market salvage value of $20,000 at the end of four years. If your tax rate is 34 percent and your discount rate is 7 percent. What is the Equivalent Annual Cost (EAC)?
Select one:
a. $28338
b. $32667
c. $28211
d. $30118
e. $25580
The cash flows and NPV are as below
Year | Cash flows | Operating costs after tax | Tax shield on depreciation | Salvage after tax | Net Cash flows |
0 | -100000 | -100000 | |||
1 | -14617.02 | 8500 | -6117.02 | ||
2 | -14617.02 | 8500 | -6117.02 | ||
3 | -14617.02 | 8500 | -6117.02 | ||
4 | -14617.02 | 8500 | 13200 | 7082.98 | |
NPV | -110649.42 |
EAC = NPV / ((1-1/(1+r)^n)/r)
=110649.49/((1-1/1.07^4)/0.07)
= $32666.82
Hence Option b is the right one.