Question

Name the methods employed in animal breeding. According to you which of the methods is best? Why?

Answer 1

Animal breeding: it is the approach of mating intently related people. There are numerous strategies employed in animals breeding, which may be labeled into the subsequent classes:

(A) Nature techniques of breeding consist of inbreeding and out-breeding. Breeding among animals of the identical breed is known as inbreeding, whilst breeding among animals of different breeds is called out-breeding. Out-breeding of animals is of 3 kinds:

(a). Out-crossing: on this sort of out-breeding, the mating of animals takes place within the identical breed. as a consequence, they don't have any commonplace ancestors as much as the last 4-5 generations.

(b) Move-breeding: in this sort of out-breeding, the mating takes place among different breeds of the identical species, thereby generating a hybrid.

(c)Interspecific hybridization: on this sort of out-breeding, the mating occurs among one of a kind species.

(B) synthetic methods of breeding encompass current techniques of breeding. It involves controlled breeding experiments, which might be of sorts:-

(a). Artifical insemination: it's far a system of introducing the semen (collected from the male) into the oviduct or the uterus of the lady frame via the breeder. This method of breeding allows the breeder conquer sure problems confronted in abnormal mating.

(b). Multiple ovulation embryo Technology (MOET): it is a way for livestock development in which outstanding-ovulation is prompted through a hormone injection. Then, fertilization is achieved by way of synthetic insemination and early embryos are accrued. every of these embryos are then transplanted into the surrogate mother for in addition improvement of the embryo.

The best approach to carry out animal breeding is the synthetic technique of breeding, which incorporates artificial insemination and MOET era. those technology are clinical in nature. They assist triumph over problems of regular mating and have a high achievement charge of crossing among mature ladies and men. additionally, it guarantees the production of hybrids with the preferred qualities. This method is relatively reasonably-priced as a small amount of semen from the male may be used to inseminate numerous farm animals.