Question

Cohen’s view of speciesism

The Land Ethic

The Land Pyramid

Leopold’s philosophical versus ecological ethic

Answer 1

Cohen view of speciesism:

He viewd about against of animal rights . So he stated that speciesism is just prejudice and streotype thoughts as like racism or sexism .he commented that speciesism is a morally irrevalent physical difference . He claim that speciesism has no moral significant . He alawys give utmost importance to human supermacy .He argued in 1986 that " speciesism is not merely plausible and it is essential for right conduct ".

The land Ethnic :

The word land Ethnic first time used by also Leopold . The concept of land ethnic is extremely relevant in today context .It is a moral responsiblity of human to protect the natural world.It is inherent sense what is right or what is wrong in governing relation to land of ourselves where animal and plants grown up . It is our responsibility to use land with secientifically and morally rather than only for self interest .

Leopold PHILOSOPHY:

" A things is right when it tends to preserve the integrity , stablity , beauty , of the biotic community . It us wrong when it is tend to otherwise" Leopold . He was kind of person who is fully Devoted to give opertunity of his family , students , and collegue to contact with nature firsthand . He was beyond in any self- interest .His Philosophy mainly based on established relationship between human and land .

The land pyramid :

Leopold considered ecosystem as a pyramid where reflection a n numerical progression from apex to base .in bottom layer , is soil.a plant layer rests on the soil , an insects layer on the plants , a bird and rodent layer on the insects and so on the apex layer which consist of large carnivores .Each successive later depend on it's below layer for food and Mai maintaince the balance of ecosystem .land huge source of food because it's have lots of nurtrition .