Question

In: Anatomy and Physiology

Use the table to record responses to questions 1 and 2. A. LIPS B. PAROTID DUCK...

Use the table to record responses to questions 1 and 2.

A. LIPS	B. PAROTID DUCK
C.ESOPHAGUS	D. FUNGUS OF STOMACH
E. BODY STOMACH	F. PANCREAS
G. DESCENDING COLON	H. SMALL INTESTINE
I. RECTUM	J. PYLORUS
K. GALLBLADDER	L. RIGHT LOBE OF LIVER

Identify the digestive organs and sphincters. Do not indicate regions or sections (i.e. pylorus and duodenum). Do not list an organ more than once.

Record the digestive secretion produced by the organ, if applicable.

Where are the food bolus and chyme formed?

What is the major site of food absorption?

Where are waste products formed and stored?

What area eliminates waste products?

Expert Solution

1) From the given table

digestive organs are

ESOPHAGUS

STOMACH

PANCREAS

DESCENDING COLON

SMALL INTESTINE

RECTUM

GALL BLADDER

LIVER

2) ESOPHAGUS - no digestive secretions, only mechanical digestion

STOMACH- stomach produce Hydrochloric acid for digestion

digestive enxymes like pepson(convert protein in to aminoacid), gastric lipase( fat into fatty acid and glycerol), Intrinsic factor for the absorption of vitamin b12, mucin, Gastrin

PANCREAS

trypsinogen

chymotrypsinogen

carboxypeptidase

pancreatic lipase

pancreatic amylase

pancreatic nuclease

SMALL INTESTINE

secretin, motilin,cholecystokinin,Gastric inhibitory peptide,maltase,lactasesucrase

NO DOGESTION IN DESCENDING COLON,RECTUM

GALL BLADDER : store and concentrate Bile

LIVER : production of Bile , which help in the digestion of fat

3)Food bolus is formed in the mouth as a result of the mechanical chewing of the food by the teeth and the saliva help in the cohesiveness between the food particle.

Chyme is produced in the stomach

it is by the mixing of the food particles with the digestive enxymes in the stomach make it a white semi fluid material

4)Major site of food absorption is the small intestine

small intestine contain finger like projection called villi, on the surface of the villi there is small projection called microvilli. Both of this increase the surface area of the absorption.

5)waste product are formed in the large intestine

Rectum of the large intestine stores the waste product until is has been eliminated from the body

6)waste product are eliminated through the Anus.

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