In: Economics
10. Which of the following best illustrates the physical capital
of a survivor stranded on an island?
A. the fresh fruit and fish on and around the island
B. the fishing poles and lures that she has produced
C. the physical workout that gets when she swims and uses her hands
to catch fish
D. an idea for a better fishing lure that she will develop when she
finds the right materials.
E. her previous training in a survival course
12. Which of the following statements is (are) correct?
(x) Technological knowledge is a determinant of productivity and it
is defined as the available information on how to produce
things.
(y) A technological advance in production will always require a
greater use of natural resources.
(z) Human capital is the knowledge and skills that workers acquire
through education, training, and experience and the production of
human capital typically requires inputs in the form of teachers and
on-the-job-training
A. (x), (y) and (z)
B. (x) and (y) only
C. (x) and (z) only
D. (y) and (z) only
E. (z) only
13. Which of the lists contains, in this order: natural
resources, physical capital, and human capital?
A. For a railroad: fuel, railroad tracks, training for the railroad
engineer.
B. For a restaurant: the produce used to make salad, the company
cafeteria that provides meals to the workers, the freezers where
the steaks are kept.
C. For a furniture company: the wood to make tables and chairs, the
saws to cut the wood, the things the workers learned at furniture
making school.
D. All of the above are correct.
E. A and C, only
Answer 10 : (B). the fishing poles and lures that she has produced
Because fishing poles and lures are the physical capital i.e they are already manufactured and are tangible assets to be used by the survivor and these assets derives output which in this case is catching a fish .
Answer 12 : (C). (x) and (z) only
Technological Advance can affect environment positively too , by developing ways of recycling of resources etc. So option y does not hold true in all the cases
Answer 13 :(E) A and C only