Question

In: Biology

6. Which of the following best illustrates the form in which carbohydrates,

 6. Which of the following best illustrates the form in which carbohydrates,

 proteins, and lipids, respectively, are transported in the bloodstream? 

 A) glycogen, amino acids, and triglycerides 

 B) glycogen, tripeptides, and fatty acids

 C) glucose, amino acids, and lipoproteins

 D) glucose, dipeptides, and fatty acids


 7. These are all properties of a monosaccharide EXCEPT:

 A. simple sugar

 B. 1:2:1 ratioe

 C. double sugar

 D. used for energy


 8. What does the digestion of starch produce? 

 A fatty acid

 B glucose

 C mineral salts

 D water


 9. C6H1206 is the molecular formula for what carbohydrate?

 A. Sucrose

 B. Glucose

 C. Fructose

 D. Both glucose and fructose


 10. Glycogen

 A. serves as a structural component of human cells

 B. is an important storage polysaccharide found in animal tissues

 C. forms the regulatory molecules known as enzymes

 D. contains the genetic information found in cells 


 11. Which of the following nutrients help build and repair body tissues?

 A. Proteins

 B. carbohydrates

 C. Fats

 D. Lipid


Solutions

Expert Solution

6.
The answer is option C.
The form in which carbohydrates are digested is glucose, protein are broken down into aminoacids and fats are broken down into lipoprotein for easy digestion.
Glycogen is the storage form of carbohydrates.
Other options are incorrect.

7.
The answer is option C.
The disaccharides are known as double sugars.
Monosaccharides are known as simple sugars are used easily for energy production and arranged in 1:2:1 ratio.

8.
The answer is option B.
The starch is a carbohydrate the end product of the carbohydrate metabolism is mostly the glucose.
Water is not a biproduct of digestion of carbohydrates
All other options are irrelevant.

9.
The answer is option D.
C6H12O6 is the formula for both the glucose and fructose they only differ in the arrangement of carbon atoms.
Sucrose is the product of glucose and fructose.

10.
The answer is option B.
The glycogen is the storage form of carbohydrates in the body and is stored in the liver.
In the state when there is energy requirement the glycogen is broken down to glucose. It is the linear structure composed of glucose.
It doesnot form the structural component of the cell.
The enzyme are mostly proteins.
The genetic material is composed of deoxy ribonucleic acid.

11.
The answer is option A.
Protein helps in the repair of the tissues and helps in building them.
Especially the muscular structures.
Proteins are made of aminoacids.
Carbohydrates and fats provide energy for the body.
Lipid is a form of fat.


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