Question

In: Statistics and Probability

1.Test the hypothesis that the proportion of students who have the Wuhan flu is .3. Use...

1.Test the hypothesis that the proportion of students who have the Wuhan flu is .3. Use a .10 significance level, a two-tail test and the following data: A sample of 100 students has 40 with the virus.

2 Test the hypothesis that the mean number of hours the Wuhan flu can live on a cell phone is more than 20. Use a .01 significance level and a one tail test and the following data: a sample of 50 phones has a sample mean =21.5 and a variance=9.

3 Test the null hypothesis that the proportion of students who believe TRUMP policy is appropriate dealing with the TRUMP virus is .6. The alternative hypothesis is the proportion >.6. Use a .05 significance level. A sample of 25 students has 19 think TRUMP policy is effective.

4) Are students avoiding events that average more than 20 people? A sample of 25 event has an average attendance of 23.3 people and a variance of 4 people. Use a significance level of 5% and a one-tail test.

5. Is the vaccine effective for the Wuhan flu? A sample of 30 students were given the vaccine and 12 got the virus. Without the vaccine, the rate of infection is 50%. Use a 1 tail test and a 5% significance level. What is the p value. [Khan academy has a good discussion of the P value]

6. Do students spend more than 6 ours a day on the phones? A sample of 150 students has an average usage of 8 hours and a variance of 6 hours. Use a 10% significance level.

Solutions

Expert Solution

SOLUTION 1: p= 0.3 level of significance=0.1 Two tailed test. X=40 and N=100

(1) Null and Alternative Hypotheses The following null and alternative hypotheses need to be tested:

Ho:p=0.3

Ha:p≠​0.3

This corresponds to a two-tailed test, for which a z-test for one population proportion needs to be used.

(2) Rejection Region

Based on the information provided, the significance level isα=0.1, and the critical value for a two-tailed test is zc​=1.64.

The rejection region for this two-tailed test is R={z:∣z∣>1.64}

(3) Test Statistics

The z-statistic is computed as follows:

(4) Decision about the null hypothesis: Since it is observed that |z| = 2.182 > z_c = 1.64∣z∣=2.182>zc​=1.64, it is then concluded that the null hypothesis is rejected.

Using the P-value approach: The p-value is p=0.0291, and since p=0.0291<0.1, it is concluded that the null hypothesis is rejected.

(5) Conclusion: It is concluded that the null hypothesis Ho is rejected. Therefore, there is enough evidence to claim that the population proportion pp is different than 0.3​, at the α=0.1 significance level.

NOTE: AS PER THE GUIDELINES I HAVE DONE THE FIRST PLEASE RE POST THE REST. THANK YOU.


Related Solutions

1. Design an experiment to test the hypothesis that students who have knowledge of the hindsight...
1. Design an experiment to test the hypothesis that students who have knowledge of the hindsight bias do better on exams than students who have no knowledge of this bias. Be sure to use and apply all the elements necessary to run a true experiment.
You want to test a hypothesis about a proportion of individuals suffering from flu after using...
You want to test a hypothesis about a proportion of individuals suffering from flu after using two different types of vaccines. You suspect that the first vaccine works significantly better than the second. What tail should you use in setting up the statistical hypothesis test? (Assume that the probability of success p is the probability of staying healthy and not getting the flu).
2 Test the hypothesis that the proportion of men who believe Hillary colluded with the Russians...
2 Test the hypothesis that the proportion of men who believe Hillary colluded with the Russians equals the proportion of women who believe Hillary colluded with the Russians.    Use a .01 significance level, a two tail test and the following data:                                 men                        women students                 110                         100 Hillary colluded    45                           60
Hypothesis Testing (One Sample- proportion) using the 5 step process: Use hypothesis testing to test the...
Hypothesis Testing (One Sample- proportion) using the 5 step process: Use hypothesis testing to test the claim that the percentage of women who use Cannabis on a regular basis is more than 26%. A random sample of 200 women found that 64 of them used Cannabis on a regular basis. Use a level of significance of 0.10.
If we were to conduct a hypothesis test to test if a population proportion of a...
If we were to conduct a hypothesis test to test if a population proportion of a certain event is 0.2 versus the alternative that it is greater than 0.2 and we sampled 100 people, what would the probability of a Type I Error be if we were to use the arbitrary decision rule to reject Ho if more than 30 units in the sample had the event (not the way we tested hypotheses in class)? What would the probability of...
HYPOTHESIS TESTING SUMMARY ACTIVITY Part 1: Overview of the Hypothesis Test for the Population Proportion Answer...
HYPOTHESIS TESTING SUMMARY ACTIVITY Part 1: Overview of the Hypothesis Test for the Population Proportion Answer the following questions: 1) The general form of the test statistic for the hypothesis test for a population proportion is shown below. Label the different components of the test statistic. 2) For the following situations, state the null and alternative hypothesis. Then determine whether the alternative hypothesis is one-sided or two-sided. a) A toy manufacturer claims that 23% of the 14-year-old residents of a...
3. Use the data from question 1. Conduct a hypothesis test at α = .05 to...
3. Use the data from question 1. Conduct a hypothesis test at α = .05 to determine if the population variance is less than 909.00. Question 1- 1. Consider the following sampled data: s 2 = 906.304, n = 31. Calculate the following confidence intervals for the population variance: (a) 90% (b) 95% (c) 99%
When do you use each test? 1) 1-Proportion z test 2) T-test 3) 2 sample t...
When do you use each test? 1) 1-Proportion z test 2) T-test 3) 2 sample t test 4) Matched pairs test
Use a 0.03 significance level to test the claim that the proportion of men who plan...
Use a 0.03 significance level to test the claim that the proportion of men who plan to vote in the next election is the same as the proportion of women who plan to vote (homogeneous). Men and Women were randomly selected and asked whether they planned to vote in the next election. The results are shown below. Show all work please / Men / Women Plan to Vote / 93 / 158 Do Not Plan to Vote / 116 /...
10. Suppose the proportion of all college students who have changed their major in the last...
10. Suppose the proportion of all college students who have changed their major in the last two semesters is 60%. If a class of 200 students is considered. What is the probability that the proportion of students who may change their major in the next 2 semesters are more than 115?  
ADVERTISEMENT
ADVERTISEMENT
ADVERTISEMENT