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ABC) A new computer costs $1,200,000. This cost could be depreciated at 30% per year (Class...

ABC) A new computer costs $1,200,000. This cost could be depreciated at 30% per year (Class 10). The computer would actually be worth $110,000 in five years. The new computer would save $523,000 per year before taxes and operating costs. Suppose the new computer requires us to increase net working capital by $62,500 when we buy it. If we require a 12% return, what is the NPV of the purchase? Assume a tax rate of 40%. (Do not round intermediate calculations. Round the final answer to 2 decimal places. Omit $ sign in your response.)

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Expert Solution

NPV of Purchase
New computer cost = $1,200,000
Dep Rate = 0.3
Scrap Value = $110,000
Working Capital = $62,500
Life
Depreciation per year = $1,200,000*0.3
$3,60,000
Depraciable value = $1,200,000-$110,000
$10,90,000
Life = Depreciable value / Depraciation per year
= 3.03
Life(Approx) = 3 years
A Outflows
New computer cost = $12,00,000
Working Capital = $62,500
= $12,62,500
B Savings
1 Depreciation = $1,200,000*0.3
= $3,60,000
Tax Rate = 0.4
Tax savings on Depreciation = $1,44,000
2 Savings before taxes and operating costs due to new computer = $5,23,000
Less : Taxes @0.4 = $2,09,200
Net savings = $3,13,800
Total savings per year (1+2) = $4,57,800
C Terminal Cash inflows
Scrap value of Computer = $1,10,000
Working Capital = $62,500
= $1,72,500
Present value of yealy cash Inflows = PVAF (12%,3 years)*$457,800
= $457,800*2.402
= $10,99,635.60
Present value of Terminal cash flows = PV(12%,3rd Year)*$172,500
= $172,500*0.7118
= $1,22,785.50
Present value of cash inflows = $12,22,421.10
NPV = Present value of cash inflows - Present value of cash outflows
= $1,222,421-$1,262,500
NPV = -$40,079.00

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