Question

In: Finance

A new electronic process monitor costs $870,000. This cost could be depreciated at 30% per year,...

A new electronic process monitor costs $870,000. This cost could be depreciated at 30% per year, (class 10). the monitor would actually be worth $95,000 in five years. The new monitor would save $465,000 per year before taxes and operating costs. Suppose the new monitor requires us to increase networking capital by $39,500 when we buy it. if we require a 12% return, what is the NPV of the purchase? assume a tax rate of 35%. (Dot not round intermediate calculations, round the final answer to 2 decimals.)

Solutions

Expert Solution

Tax rate 35%
Calculation of annual depreciation
Depreciation Year-1 Year-2 Year-3 Year-4 Year-5 Total
Cost $           870,000 $      609,000 $          426,300 $               298,410 $      208,887
Dep Rate 30.00% 30.00% 30.00% 30.00% 30.00%
Depreciation Cost * Dep rate $           261,000 $      182,700 $          127,890 $                 89,523 $        62,666 $       723,779
Closing WDV $           609,000 $      426,300 $          298,410 $               208,887 $      146,221
Calculation of after-tax salvage value
Cost of machine $      870,000
Depreciation $      723,779
WDV Cost less accumulated depreciation $      146,221
Sale price $        95,000
Profit/(Loss) Sale price less WDV $       (51,221)
Tax Profit/(Loss)*tax rate $       (17,927)
Sale price after-tax Sale price less tax $      112,927
Calculation of annual operating cash flow
Year-1 Year-2 Year-3 Year-4 Year-5
Cash saving $           465,000 $      465,000 $          465,000 $               465,000 $      465,000
Less: Depreciation $           261,000 $      182,700 $          127,890 $                 89,523 $        62,666
Profit before tax (PBT) $           204,000 $      282,300 $          337,110 $               375,477 $      402,334
Tax@35% PBT*Tax rate $             71,400 $        98,805 $          117,989 $               131,417 $      140,817
Profit After Tax (PAT) PBT - Tax $           132,600 $      183,495 $          219,122 $               244,060 $      261,517
Add Depreciation PAT + Dep $           261,000 $      182,700 $          127,890 $                 89,523 $        62,666
Cash Profit after-tax $           393,600 $      366,195 $          347,012 $               333,583 $      324,183
Calculation of NPV
12.00%
Year Capital Working capital Operating cash Annual Cash flow PV factor, 1/(1+r)^time Present values
0 $     (870,000.00) $ (39,500.00) $        (909,500.00)            1.0000 $(909,500.00)
1 $     393,600.00 $          393,600.00            0.8929 $ 351,428.57
2 $     366,195.00 $          366,195.00            0.7972 $ 291,928.41
3 $     347,011.50 $          347,011.50            0.7118 $ 246,995.93
4 $     333,583.05 $          333,583.05            0.6355 $ 211,998.06
5 $      112,927.32 $   39,500.00 $     324,183.14 $          476,610.45            0.5674 $ 270,441.57
Net Present Value $ 463,292.54

Related Solutions

(ABC) A new computer costs $1,200,000. This cost could be depreciated at 30% per year (Class...
(ABC) A new computer costs $1,200,000. This cost could be depreciated at 30% per year (Class 10). The computer would actually be worth $110,000 in five years. The new computer would save $523,000 per year before taxes and operating costs. Suppose the new computer requires us to increase net working capital by $62,500 when we buy it. If we require a 12% return, what is the NPV of the purchase? Assume a tax rate of 40%. (Do not round intermediate...
(ABC) A new computer costs $1,200,000. This cost could be depreciated at 30% per year (Class...
(ABC) A new computer costs $1,200,000. This cost could be depreciated at 30% per year (Class 10). The computer would actually be worth $110,000 in five years. The new computer would save $523,000 per year before taxes and operating costs. Suppose the new computer requires us to increase net working capital by $62,500 when we buy it. If we require a 12% return, what is the NPV of the purchase? Assume a tax rate of 40%. (Do not round intermediate...
ABC) A new computer costs $1,200,000. This cost could be depreciated at 30% per year (Class...
ABC) A new computer costs $1,200,000. This cost could be depreciated at 30% per year (Class 10). The computer would actually be worth $110,000 in five years. The new computer would save $523,000 per year before taxes and operating costs. Suppose the new computer requires us to increase net working capital by $62,500 when we buy it. If we require a 12% return, what is the NPV of the purchase? Assume a tax rate of 40%. (Do not round intermediate...
You are considering a new product launch. The project will cost $870,000, have a 4-year life,...
You are considering a new product launch. The project will cost $870,000, have a 4-year life, and have no salvage value; depreciation is straight-line to zero. Sales are projected at 530 units per year; price per unit will be $18,900, variable cost per unit will be $15,600, and fixed costs will be $905,000 per year. The required return on the project is 14 percent, and the relevant tax rate is 25 percent.    a. The unit sales, variable cost, and...
Consider an asset that costs $730,000 and can be depreciated at 20 percent per year (Class...
Consider an asset that costs $730,000 and can be depreciated at 20 percent per year (Class 8) over its eight-year life. The asset is to be used in a three-year project; at the end of the project, the asset can be sold for $320,000. The company faces a tax rate of 26%. The sale of this asset will close the asset class. A. What is the after-tax cash flow from the sale of the asset? B. What is the after-tax...
Consider an asset that costs $750,000 and can be depreciated at 20 percent per year (Class...
Consider an asset that costs $750,000 and can be depreciated at 20 percent per year (Class 8) over its eight-year life. The asset is to be used in a three-year project; at the end of the project, the asset can be sold for $320,000. The company faces a tax rate of 26%. The sale of this asset will close the asset class. A. What is the after-tax cash flow from the sale of the asset? B. What is the after-tax...
A company has $30 per unit in variable costs and $1,200,000 per year in fixed costs....
A company has $30 per unit in variable costs and $1,200,000 per year in fixed costs. Demand is estimated to be 104,000 units annually. What is the price if a markup of 40% on total cost is used to determine the price?
Consider a market with 30 sellers and 30 buyers. Of 30 sellers, there are 10 ”high-cost” sellers with production costs of $25 per unit and 20 ”low-cost” sellers with costs of $5 per unit.
Consider a market with 30 sellers and 30 buyers. Of 30 sellers, there are 10 ”high-cost” sellers with production costs of $25 per unit and 20 ”low-cost” sellers with costs of $5 per unit. Of 30 buyers, there are 15 ”high-value” buyers with values of $30 per unit and 15 ”low-value” buyers with values of $10 per unit.a.) Identify the demand schedule for this market.b.) Identify the supply schedule for this market.c.) Graph the demand and supply schedules for this...
We are evaluating a project that costs $870,000, has an 7-year life, and has no salvage...
We are evaluating a project that costs $870,000, has an 7-year life, and has no salvage value. Assume that depreciation is straight-line to zero over the life of the project. Sales are projected at 124,000 units per year. Price per unit is $40, variable cost per unit is $25, and fixed costs are $880,440 per year. The tax rate is 31 percent, and we require a 15 percent return on this project. Requirement 3: Sensitivity of OCF (a) In addition...
Fixed costs are assumed to be $500,000 per year. The company estimates the variable cost per...
Fixed costs are assumed to be $500,000 per year. The company estimates the variable cost per unit (v) to be $75 and expects to sell each unit for $425. There are no taxes and the required rate of return is 22% per year. Suppose that sales are currently estimated to be 5000 units per month. What is the degree of operating leverage?   (Round to 1 decimal place, ie 2.3) Using your answer from above, estimate what the new monthly operating...
ADVERTISEMENT
ADVERTISEMENT
ADVERTISEMENT