In: Finance
Short Answer. 2-3 sentences
#1. For a bank, most important disadvantage of holding cash is that it does not earn income. While banks source funds in the form of deposits (mostly) and borrowings, interest has to be paid. This fund is to be parked remuneratively in various financial assets viz. loans, investments etc. all these types of financial assets generate income. However, cash is another form of asset which does not generate income.
#2. Earning sensitivity analysis is the study of impact of change in one variable over that of another one. By this method, a bank or financial institution can ascertain the change in net interest income (NII). This is not available in the static gap analysis which looks into the sensitivity of assets and liabilities of various periods on re-pricing.
#3. $1,000 invested today is worth $21,724.52 in 40 years, at 8% interest compounded annually, as follows:
#4. Price of the bond is $102.85 function of Excel as follows: