Question

In: Finance

Please answer the questions in the space provided below each question. Show all of your work...

Please answer the questions in the space provided below each question. Show all of your work and circle your final answer.

  1. You forecast there are three potential scenarios for the economy: a bull, flat, and bear market. You also estimate the returns for a stock and bond mutual fund as follows:

Economic Scenario

Stock Fund

Bond Fund

Probability of Scenario

Recession

-18%

6%

0.3

Flat

8%

4%

0.45

Boom

20%

-8%

0.25

Using this information, you find for the stock fund: E(rS)=0.032 and σS=0.1469, and for the bond fund: E(rB)=0.016 and σB=0.0561.

  1. Compute the covariance between the stock and bond fund. (Record your answer to at least four decimal places) (10 points)

  1. Compute the correlation coefficient between the stock and bond fund. (Record your answer to at least four decimal places) (10 points)

You put 70% of your portfolio in the stock fund and the remaining 30% in the bond fund.

  1. Compute the standard deviation of your portfolio. (Record your answer to at least four decimal places) (10 points)

Solutions

Expert Solution

Stock
Scenario Probability Return% =rate of return% * probability Actual return -expected return(A)% (A)^2* probability
Recession 0.3 -18 -5.4 -21.2 0.0134832
Flat 0.45 8 3.6 4.8 0.0010368
Boom 0.25 20 5 16.8 0.007056
Expected return %= sum of weighted return = 3.2 Sum=Variance Stock= 0.02158
Standard deviation of Stock% =(Variance)^(1/2) 14.69
Bond
Scenario Probability Return% =rate of return% * probability Actual return -expected return(A)% (B)^2* probability
Recession 0.3 6 1.8 4.4 0.0005808
Flat 0.45 4 1.8 2.4 0.0002592
Boom 0.25 -8 -2 -9.6 0.002304
Expected return %= sum of weighted return = 1.6 Sum=Variance Bond= 0.00314
Standard deviation of Bond% =(Variance)^(1/2) 5.61
Covariance Stock Bond:
Scenario Probability Actual return% -expected return% for A(A) Actual return% -expected return% For B(B) (A)*(B)*probability
Recession 0.3 -21.2 4.4 -0.0027984
Flat 0.45 4.8 2.4 0.0005184
Boom 0.25 16.8 -9.6 -0.004032
A. Covariance=sum= -0.006312
B. Correlation A&B= Covariance/(std devA*std devB)= -0.766373104
C.
Variance= =( w2A*σ2(RA) + w2B*σ2(RB) + 2*(wA)*(wB)*Cor(RA, RB)*σ(RA)*σ(RB))
Variance= 0.0082
Standard deviation= (variance)^0.5
Standard deviation%= 9.06

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