In: Chemistry
1. A Solution of I2 was standardized with ascorbic acid (Asc). Using a 0.1032-g sample of pure ascorbic acid, 25.51 mL of I2 titrant was required to reach the starch point.
a. What is the morality of the iodine solution?
b. What the titer of the iodine solution?
2 . A sample of fresh grapefruit juice was filtered and titrated with the I2 solution above. A 100-mL sample of the juice took 11.86 mL of the iodine titrant to reach the starch end point.
a. What is the concentration of vitamin C in the juice in mg vitamin C/100 mL of juice?
b. what quantity of this juice will provide the RDI amount of vitamin C ?
No hand Writing!!
1)
Part a
Mass of ascorbic acid = 0.1032 g
Moles = mass/molecular weight
= 0.1032 g / (176.124 g/mol)
= 5.859 x 10^-4 mol
Volume = 25.51 mL x 1L/1000 mL = 0.02551 L
Molarity = moles/Volume
= 5.859 x 10^-4 mol / 0.02551 L
= 0.0229 M
Part b
Titer of solution = Mass of ascorbic acid / volume of I2
= (0.1032 g x 1000mg/g) / (25.51 mL)
= 4.045 mg asc / mL I2
2)
Part a
Titer of solution = (4.045 mg asc / mL I2) x 11.86 mL I2
Concentration of Vitamin C = 47.979 mg
Concentration of Vitamin C / 100 mL juice
= 4797.9 mg/100 mL juice
Part b
recommended daily intake of vitamin C = 2000 mg
Volume of juice = 2000 mg / (4797.9 mg/100 mL juice)
= 41.68 mL