Describe the events that must all come together for transcription of a Class II gene. Include...

Describe the events that must all come together for transcription of a Class II gene. Include in your answer the stages of preinitiation/initiation and elongation. include diagrams also

Expert Solution

STEPS OF TRANSCRIPTION

Transcription is the process by which the information in a strand of DNA is copied into a new molecule of messenger RNA (mRNA). The major steps are :

Pre initiation : Transcription of class II genes requires the formation of a preinitiation complex. The preinitiation complex is a complex of approximately 100 proteins that is necessary for the transcription of protein-coding genes in eukaryotes.

The preinitiation complex positions RNA polymerase II at gene transcription start sites, denatures the DNA, and positions the DNA in the RNA polymerase II active site for transcription.

Initiation. Initiation is the beginning of transcription which occurs when the enzyme RNA polymerase binds to a region of a gene called the promoter. This signals the DNA to unwind so the enzyme can ''read'' the bases in one of the DNA strands.

Elongation. Elongation is the addition of nucleotides to the growing mRNA strand as the RNA polymerase moves down the DNA template strand.

Termination. Transcription ends in a process called termination once the polymerase transcribes a sequence of DNA known as a terminator.

gladiator answered 2 years ago

1. In DETAIL describe the assembly of the general transcription factors at a class II gene....

1. In DETAIL describe the assembly of the general transcription factors at a class II gene. Provide the important components of each complex, list the assembly in the correct order, and describe the function of each complex through generation of the open complex (10 pts). 2. Define the following terms, for proteins provide their function. Remember, providing an example is not a definition (1pt each). a. Consensus sequence b. RNaseH c. Ribonucleoprotein complex d. Transcriptional capacity

Please answer all Describe transcription and translation in bacteria. How is gene regulation in bacteria achieved?...

Please answer all Describe transcription and translation in bacteria. How is gene regulation in bacteria achieved? What is the two component system of regulation? Give some examples of negative and positive regulation. How do the sensor and response proteins get activated?

Pick a profession, identify events that might affect the variation ( you must include all three...

Pick a profession, identify events that might affect the variation ( you must include all three ; cyclical, seasonal and irregular ) of the secular trend. List at least three ways that this information could be beneficial to the industry.

Describe how members of the CREB, CREB-like and AP1 families of transcription factors regulate gene transcription...

Describe how members of the CREB, CREB-like and AP1 families of transcription factors regulate gene transcription Outline in detail how activation of PKA, MAPKs and CaMKII can lead to gene transcription through CREB

Fully describe the events that occur within the monosynaptic muscke spindle stretch reflex. ( must include...

Fully describe the events that occur within the monosynaptic muscke spindle stretch reflex. ( must include specific anatomical structures and different types if neurons)

INCLUDE: all Hypothesis Tests must include all four steps, clearly labeled all Confidence Intervals must include...

INCLUDE: all Hypothesis Tests must include all four steps, clearly labeled all Confidence Intervals must include all output as well as the CI itself include which calculator function you used for each problem At a community college, the mathematics department has been experimenting with four different delivery mechanisms for content in their Statistics courses. One method is traditional lecture (Method I), the second is a hybrid format in which half the time is spent online and half is spent in-class...

Name and describe one method a eukaryotic cell can regulate transcription of a gene Name and...

Name and describe one method a eukaryotic cell can regulate transcription of a gene Name and describe one method a eukaryotic cell can regulate translation of a gene Name and describe one method a eukaryotic cell can regulate expression of a gene at any level

Buffers (These questions must go together because they are all related to buffers.) A) Why must...

Buffers (These questions must go together because they are all related to buffers.) A) Why must the target pH be within 1 point of the pKa and not be able to exceed this value? B) After the solids were dissolved in the water first, why was the solution then topped up to the final buffer volume? Answer all questions thouroughly and clearly so that it'd make sense to a person who lack knowledge in chemistry.

Angiotensin II. Describe in detail the physiology of Angiotensin II. Include a detailed description of (1)...

Angiotensin II. Describe in detail the physiology of Angiotensin II. Include a detailed description of (1) what it is, (2) where it comes from, and (3) how it is activated. Describe in detail 3 mechanisms that act to activate it (the RAS system) and how and when they operate. Lastly describe each of the physiological effects of AngII and explain how each of these effects contribute to homeostasis. Discuss each separately. Be sure to make clear how each effect contributes...

Describe the process of transcription and translation. In your answer include the major molecules involved in...

Describe the process of transcription and translation. In your answer include the major molecules involved in both the transcribing of genes and translation from nucleotide language to amino acid language. What are the major differences between transcription and translation between prokaryotes and eukaryotes?

Question