In: Statistics and Probability
The NCAA estimates that the mean yearly value of a full athletic scholarship at in-state public universities is $19,000. Assume the scholarship value is normally distributed with a standard deviation of $2000.
13. For the 10% of athletic scholarships of least value, how much are they worth?
14. What percentage of athletic scholarships are valued at $22,000 or more?
15. What is the probability than an athletic scholarship chosen at random is between $17,500 and
$22,000?
Solution :
13.
Using standard normal table ,
P(Z < z) = 10%
P(Z < -1.28) = 0.1
z = -1.28
Using z-score formula,
x = z * +
x = -1.28 * 2000 + 19000 = 16440
16440 much are they worth
14.
P(x $22000) = 1 - P(x 22000)
= 1 - P[(x - ) / (22000 - 19000) /2000 ]
= 1 - P(z 1.5)
= 1 - 0.9332
= 0.0668
percentage = 6.68%
15.
P($17500 < x < $22000) = P[(17500 - 19000)/ 2000) < (x - ) / < (22000 - 19000) / 2000) ]
= P(-0.75 < z < 1.5)
= P(z < 1.5) - P(z < -0.75)
= 0.9332 - 0.2266
= 0.7066
Probability = 0.7066