In: Chemistry
You mix a 150.0 −mL sample of a solution that is 0.0140 M in NiCl2 with a 175.0 −mL sample of a solution that is 0.500 M in NH3. After the solution reaches equilibrium, what concentration of Ni2+(aq) remains? The value of Kf for Ni(NH3)62+ is 2.0×108.
The value of Kf for Ni(NH3)62+ is 2.0×10^8
Kf = 2*10^8 .it is very large value
no of moles of NiCl2 = molarity *volume in L
= 0.014*0.15 = 0.0021 moles
no of moles of NH3 = molarity *volume in L
= 0.5*0.175 = 0.0875 moles
Ni^2+ (aq) + 6NH3(aq) ------------>[ Ni(NH3)6]^2+ (aq)
at equilibrium Ni^2+ = x
at equilibrium NH3 = 0.0875-6*0.0021 = 0.0749 moles
at equilibrium [ Ni(NH3)6]^2+ = 0.0021moles
Kf = [Ni(NH3)6]^2+/[Ni^2+][NH3]^6
2*10^8 = 0.0021/x*(0.0749)^6
x = 0.0021/2*10^8*(0.0749)^6
= 5.95*10^-5
[Ni^2+] = x = 5.95*10^-5M
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