In: Statistics and Probability
1. According to Masterfoods, the company that manufactures
M&M’s, 12% of peanut M&M’s are brown, 15% are yellow, 12%
are red, 23% are blue, 23% are orange and 15% are green. (Round
your answers to 4 decimal places where possible)
a. Compute the probability that a randomly selected peanut M&M
is not blue.
b. Compute the probability that a randomly selected peanut M&M
is blue or orange.
c. Compute the probability that three randomly selected peanut
M&M’s are all yellow.
d. If you randomly select three peanut M&M’s, compute that
probability that none of them are brown.
e. If you randomly select three peanut M&M’s, compute that
probability that at least one of them is brown.
2. To compute a student's Grade Point Average (GPA)
for a term, the student's grades for each course are weighted by
the number of credits for the course. Suppose a student had these
grades:
3.6 in a 5 credit Math course
1.8 in a 3 credit Music course
2.6 in a 4 credit Chemistry course
3.2 in a 6 credit Journalism course
What is the student's GPA for that term? Round to two decimal
places. Student's GPA =
3. The average student loan debt for college graduates is
$25,900. Suppose that that distribution is normal and that the
standard deviation is $11,400. Let X = the student loan debt of a
randomly selected college graduate. Round all probabilities to 4
decimal places and all dollar answers to the nearest dollar.
a. What is the distribution of X? X ~ N( , )
b Find the probability that the college graduate has between
$19,200 and $33,500 in student loan debt.
c. The middle 10% of college graduates' loan debt lies between what
two numbers?
Low: $
High: $