In: Physics
Show that for a dielectric material, (∂U/∂p)T= E-T(∂E/∂T)p where E and p are the electric field and dipole.
Answer :-
Given data :-
A dielectric material
A dielectric a material is a substance that is a poor conductor of electricity but an efficient supporter of electrostatic field. If the flow of current between opposite electric charge poles is kept to a minimum while the electrostatic lines of flow are not impedded or interuppted an electrostatic field can store energy.
Example - includes porcelain (ceramic) mica, glass, plastics an the oxides of various metals.
- The electric dipole moment P of two charges +q and -q separated by a distance is a vector of magnitude p = q1 with a direction from the negative to the positive charge.