In: Statistics and Probability
You measure 52 textbooks' weights, and find they have a mean
weight of 65 ounces. Assume the population standard deviation is
7.8 ounces. Based on this, construct a 95% confidence interval for
the true population mean textbook weight.
Give your answers as decimals, to two places
? < μ < ?
Solution:
Given:
Sample size = Number of textbooks' = 52
Sample mean = ounces.
Population standard deviation = ounces.
We have to construct a 95% confidence interval for the true population mean textbook weight.
Formula:
where
We need to find zc value for c=95% confidence level.
Find Area = ( 1 + c ) / 2 = ( 1 + 0.95) /2 = 1.95 / 2 = 0.9750
Look in z table for Area = 0.9750 or its closest area and find z value.
Area = 0.9750 corresponds to 1.9 and 0.06 , thus z critical value = 1.96
That is : Zc = 1.96
Thus
Thus