In: Accounting
On October 1, 2019, Santana Rey launched a computer services company called Business Solutions, which provides consulting services, computer system installations, and custom program development. Rey adopts the calendar year for reporting purposes and expects to prepare the company’s first set of financial statements on December 31, 2017. The company’s initial chart of accounts follows.
Account | No. | Account | No. | |
Cash | 101 | Common Stock | 307 | |
Accounts Receivable | 106 | Dividends | 319 | |
Computer Supplies | 126 | Computer Services Revenue | 403 | |
Prepaid Insurance | 128 | Wages Expense | 623 | |
Prepaid Rent | 131 | Advertising Expense | 655 | |
Office Equipment | 163 | Mileage Expense | 676 | |
Computer Equipment | 167 | Miscellaneous Expenses | 677 | |
Accounts Payable | 201 | Repairs Expense—Computer | 684 | |
Oct. | 1 | S. Rey invested $45,000 cash, a $20,000 computer system, and $8,000 of office equipment in the company in exchange for its common stock. | ||
2 | The company paid $3,300 cash for four months’ rent. (Hint: Debit Prepaid Rent for $3,300.) | |||
3 | The company purchased $1,420 of computer supplies on credit from Harris Office Products. | |||
5 | The company paid $2,220 cash for one year’s premium on a property and liability insurance policy. (Hint: Debit Prepaid Insurance for $2,220.) | |||
6 | The company billed Easy Leasing $4,800 for services performed in installing a new Web server. | |||
8 | The company paid $1,420 cash for the computer supplies purchased from Harris Office Products on October 3. | |||
10 | The company hired Lyn Addie as a part-time assistant for $125 per day, as needed. | |||
12 | The company billed Easy Leasing another $1,400 for services performed. | |||
15 | The company received $4,800 cash from Easy Leasing as partial payment on its account. | |||
17 | The company paid $805 cash to repair computer equipment that was damaged when moving it. | |||
20 | The company paid $1,728 cash for advertisements published in the local newspaper. | |||
22 | The company received $1,400 cash from Easy Leasing on its account. | |||
28 | The company billed IFM Company $5,208 for services performed. | |||
31 | The company paid $875 cash for Lyn Addie's wages for seven days' work. | |||
31 | The company paid $3,600 cash in dividends. | |||
Nov. | 1 | The company reimbursed S. Rey in cash for business automobile mileage allowance (Rey logged 1,000 miles at $0.32 per mile). | ||
2 | The company received $4,633 cash from Liu Corporation for computer services performed. | |||
5 | The company purchased computer supplies for $1,125 cash from Harris Office Products. | |||
8 | The company billed Gomez Co. $5,668 for services performed. | |||
13 | The company received notification from Alex’s Engineering Co. that Business Solutions’s bid of $3,950 for an upcoming project was accepted. | |||
18 | The company received $2,208 cash from IFM Company as partial payment of the October 28 bill. | |||
22 | The company donated $250 cash to the United Way in the company's name. | |||
24 | The company completed work and sent a bill for $3,950 to Alex’s Engineering Co. | |||
25 | The company sent another bill to IFM Company for the past-due amount of $3,000. | |||
28 | The company reimbursed S. Rey in cash for business automobile mileage (1,200 miles at $0.32 per mile). | |||
30 | The company paid $1,750 cash for Lyn Addie's wages for 14 days' work. | |||
30 | The company paid $2,000 cash in dividends. |
Required:
1. Prepare journal entries in the General Journal to record each of the above transactions for Business Solutions. file:///D:/UAFS/Serial%20Problem%202%20Workpapers%20General%20Journal.pdf
2. Post the journal entries from requirement #1 to the General Ledger . file:///D:/UAFS/Serial%20Problem%202%20Workpapers%20General%20Ledger%20Trial%20Balance.pdf
3. Prepare a trial balance as of the end of
November on the worksheet labeled Trial Balance in #2
1) | ||||||||
General Journal | ||||||||
Date | Account Titles and Explanation | Ref | Debit | Credit | ||||
10/1 | Cash | Dr | $45,000.00 | |||||
Computer System | Dr | $20,000.00 | ||||||
Office Equipment | Dr | $ 8,000.00 | ||||||
To Share Capital a/c | Cr | $73,000.00 | ||||||
Being Cash ,Computer system and Offcie equipment contributed as capital | ||||||||
Assets coming in debited and credited capital | ||||||||
General Journal | ||||||||
Date | Account Titles and Explanation | Ref | Debit | Credit | ||||
10/2 | Prepaid Rent a/c | Dr | $ 3,300.00 | |||||
To Cash a/c | Cr | $ 3,300.00 | ||||||
Being Rent paid for four months accounted for | ||||||||
As rent paid in advance debited to prepaid rent a/c and cash credited | ||||||||
General Journal | ||||||||
Date | Account Titles and Explanation | Ref | Debit | Credit | ||||
10/3 | Computer Supplies a/c | Dr | $ 1,420.00 | |||||
To Accounts Payable a/c | Cr | $ 1,420.00 | ||||||
Being computer supply purchased on account from harris office product | ||||||||
Computer supply debited and account payable credited | ||||||||
General Journal | ||||||||
Date | Account Titles and Explanation | Ref | Debit | Credit | ||||
10/5 | Prepaid Insurance | Dr | $ 2,220.00 | |||||
To Cash a/c | Cr | $ 2,220.00 | ||||||
Being property and liability insurance paid for a year | ||||||||
Insurance paid for a year debited to prepaid insurance and credit cash | ||||||||
General Journal | ||||||||
Date | Account Titles and Explanation | Ref | Debit | Credit | ||||
10/6 | Accounts Receivable a/c | Dr | $ 4,800.00 | |||||
To Service Revenue | Cr | $ 4,800.00 | ||||||
Being Service rendered on account | ||||||||
Service rendered to easy leasing which was debit to accounts receivable and credit sales | ||||||||
General Journal | ||||||||
Date | Account Titles and Explanation | Ref | Debit | Credit | ||||
10/8 | Computer Supplies a/c | Dr | $ 1,420.00 | |||||
To Accounts Payable a/c | Cr | $ 1,420.00 | ||||||
Being computer supply purchased on account from harris office product | ||||||||
Computer supply debited and account payable credited | ||||||||
General Journal | ||||||||
Date | Account Titles and Explanation | Ref | Debit | Credit | ||||
10/10 | No entry required | Dr | ||||||
No entry required | Cr | $ - | ||||||
Just hired staff not yet paid | ||||||||
General Journal | ||||||||
Date | Account Titles and Explanation | Ref | Debit | Credit | ||||
10/12 | Accounts Receivable a/c | Dr | $ 1,400.00 | |||||
To Service Revenue | Cr | $ 1,400.00 | ||||||
Being Service rendered on account | ||||||||
Service rendered to easy leasing which was debit to accounts receivable and credit sales | ||||||||
General Journal | ||||||||
Date | Account Titles and Explanation | Ref | Debit | Credit | ||||
10/15 | Cash a/c | Dr | $ 4,800.00 | |||||
To Account Receivable a/c | Cr | $ 4,800.00 | ||||||
Being Payment received from customer | ||||||||
easy leasing paid the outstnading debited cash and credit AR | ||||||||
General Journal | ||||||||
Date | Account Titles and Explanation | Ref | Debit | Credit | ||||
10/15 | Repair Expesne -Computer | Dr | $ 805.00 | |||||
To Cash A/c | Cr | $ 805.00 | ||||||
Being cash paid for computer repair | ||||||||
cash paid for computer repair | ||||||||
General Journal | ||||||||
Date | Account Titles and Explanation | Ref | Debit | Credit | ||||
10/20 | Advertise Expense a/c | Dr | $ 1,728.00 | |||||
To Cash A/c | Cr | $ 1,728.00 | ||||||
Being Advertisement Expense paid in cash accounted | ||||||||
General Journal | ||||||||
Date | Account Titles and Explanation | Ref | Debit | Credit | ||||
10/20 | Cash a/c | Dr | $ 1,400.00 | |||||
To Account Receivable a/c | Cr | $ 1,400.00 | ||||||
Being Payment received from customer | ||||||||
General Journal | ||||||||
Date | Account Titles and Explanation | Ref | Debit | Credit | ||||
10/28 | Accounts Receivable a/c | Dr | $ 5,208.00 | |||||
To Service Revenue | Cr | $ 5,208.00 | ||||||
Being Service rendered on account | ||||||||
Service rendered to easy leasing which was debit to accounts receivable and credit sales | ||||||||
General Journal | ||||||||
Date | Account Titles and Explanation | Ref | Debit | Credit | ||||
10/31 | Wages Expense a/c | Dr | $ 875.00 | |||||
To Cash | Cr | $ 875.00 | ||||||
Being Wages paid | ||||||||
General Journal | ||||||||
Date | Account Titles and Explanation | Ref | Debit | Credit | ||||
10/31 | Dividend a/c | Dr | $ 3,600.00 | |||||
To Cash | Cr | $ 3,600.00 | ||||||
Being Dividend paid | ||||||||
General Journal | ||||||||
Date | Account Titles and Explanation | Ref | Debit | Credit | ||||
11/1 | Milage Expense a/c | Dr | $ 320.00 | |||||
To Cash | Cr | $ 320.00 | ||||||
Being milage Expesne paid in cash | ||||||||
General Journal | ||||||||
Date | Account Titles and Explanation | Ref | Debit | Credit | ||||
11/2 | Cash a/c | Dr | $ 4,633.00 | |||||
To Service Revenue | Cr | $ 4,633.00 | ||||||
Being Service rendered agaisnt Cash | ||||||||
Date | Account Titles and Explanation | Ref | Debit | Credit | ||||
11/5 | Computer Supplies a/c | Dr | $ 1,125.00 | |||||
To Cash a/c | Cr | $ 1,125.00 | ||||||
Being computer supply purchased on account from harris office product | ||||||||
Computer supply debited and account payable credited | ||||||||
General Journal | ||||||||
Date | Account Titles and Explanation | Ref | Debit | Credit | ||||
11/8 | Accounts Receivable a/c | Dr | $ 5,668.00 | |||||
To Service Revenue | Cr | $ 5,668.00 | ||||||
Being Service rendered on account | ||||||||
Service rendered to easy leasing which was debit to accounts receivable and credit sales | ||||||||
13-Nov | NO entry required as its bid is accepted | |||||||
General Journal | ||||||||
Date | Account Titles and Explanation | Ref | Debit | Credit | ||||
11/18 | Cash a/c | Dr | $ 2,208.00 | |||||
To Account Receivable a/c | Cr | $ 2,208.00 | ||||||
Being Payment received from customer | ||||||||
General Journal | ||||||||
Date | Account Titles and Explanation | Ref | Debit | Credit | ||||
11/22 | Miscellaneous Expense | Dr | $ 250.00 | |||||
To Cash a/c | Cr | $ 250.00 | ||||||
Being Payment received from customer | ||||||||
General Journal | ||||||||
Date | Account Titles and Explanation | Ref | Debit | Credit | ||||
11/24 | Accounts Receivable a/c | Dr | $ 3,950.00 | |||||
To Service Revenue | Cr | $ 3,950.00 | ||||||
Being Service rendered on account | ||||||||
General Journal | ||||||||
Date | Account Titles and Explanation | Ref | Debit | Credit | ||||
11/25 | Accounts Receivable a/c | Dr | $ 3,000.00 | |||||
To Service Revenue | Cr | $ 3,000.00 | ||||||
Being Service rendered on account | ||||||||
General Journal | ||||||||
Date | Account Titles and Explanation | Ref | Debit | Credit | ||||
11/28 | Milage Expense a/c | Dr | $ 384.00 | |||||
To Cash | Cr | $ 384.00 | ||||||
Being milage Expesne paid in cash | ||||||||
General Journal | ||||||||
Date | Account Titles and Explanation | Ref | Debit | Credit | ||||
11/30 | Wages Expense a/c | Dr | $ 1,750.00 | |||||
To Cash | Cr | $ 1,750.00 | ||||||
Being Wages paid | ||||||||
General Journal | ||||||||
Date | Account Titles and Explanation | Ref | Debit | Credit | ||||
10/31 | Dividend a/c | Dr | $ 2,000.00 | |||||
To Cash | Cr | $ 2,000.00 | ||||||
Being Dividend paid |
2) Trail Balance
(Amount in $) | ||
Trial balance | ||
Nov 30 2019 | ||
Debit | credit | |
cash | 39,684.00 | |
Computer System | 20,000.00 | |
Office Equipment | 8,000.00 | |
To Share Capital a/c | 73,000.00 | |
Prepaid Rent a/c | 3,300.00 | |
Computer Supplies a/c | 3,965.00 | |
To Accounts Payable a/c | 2,840.00 | |
Prepaid Insurance | 2,220.00 | |
Accounts Receivable a/c | 15,618.00 | |
Dividend | 5,600.00 | |
unearned revenue | ||
Repair Expense -computer | 805.00 | |
Advertise expense | 1,728.00 | |
service revenue | 28,659.00 | |
Wages Expense | 2,625.00 | |
Milage Expense | 704.00 | |
Miscellaneous expense | 250.00 | |
104,499.00 | 104,499.00 |