Question

In: Chemistry

Define and write a sentence? What are the important mechanisms by which atoms are bonded?

Define and write a sentence?

What are the important mechanisms by which atoms are bonded?

Solutions

Expert Solution

There are different mechanism by which atoms are bonded to form molecules or show attraction with each other

a) Metallic bond: The bond is shown by metals in which the metals give electrons to form electron sea. Due to giving electrons the metals become positive. These positively charged ions are held by a force of attraction due to the electron attraction which is known as metallic bond. It is a primary bond.

Example: sodium, magnesium etc

b) covalent bond: The bonds are formed between atoms due to mutual sharing of valence electrons.

For example: Carbon has four valence electron which it shares with neighbouring four atoms and in turn share their electrons to complet its octet.

Methane

c) Ionic bond: the bond is formed due to complete transfer of electron from a more electropositive atom to more electronegative atom. the element which gives electron acquire positive charge while the other atom acquire negative charge.

Na+Cl-

d) Van-der-waal forces: The forces due to dipole -dipole interaction.


Related Solutions

When atoms are tightly bonded together or not so tightly bonded together, how does this tie...
When atoms are tightly bonded together or not so tightly bonded together, how does this tie with the properties of materials? Such as ductile, elasticity, strength, hardness, etc....
When bonded, the hydrogen atoms have their electron taken by Oxygen atom, which gives them a...
When bonded, the hydrogen atoms have their electron taken by Oxygen atom, which gives them a partial positive charge of E. The oxygen, therefore, has a net negative charge of -2e. The distance between oxygen and hydrogen is 0.9584 Angstrom. FIND the net force on the oxygen atom. ( please explain them in details with given information )
A molecule is two or more atoms that are bonded together. For instance, oxygen is rarely...
A molecule is two or more atoms that are bonded together. For instance, oxygen is rarely found as just an O atom, but instead is found as two atoms bonded together in one molecule, O2. Both O and O2 are elements because they are composed of only one type of element. A compound is composed of two different types of elements. Can you have an atom of a compound like you can an element, or can you only have a...
1) how does the presence of lone pairs affect the angle between the atoms bonded to...
1) how does the presence of lone pairs affect the angle between the atoms bonded to central atom? 2) draw the more stable valence electron orbital diagram for carbon. 3) if a carbon bond is sp3 hybridizedit must have ___ sigma bonds and ___ pi bond. The shape of the molecule at the pi bond must be _______.
Question 28 MA2B2 is a molecule where M is the central atom bonded to 2 atoms...
Question 28 MA2B2 is a molecule where M is the central atom bonded to 2 atoms of A and 2 atoms of B. The fact that it exists in only one form (no isomers) suggests its geometry is Select one: a. octahedral b. square planar c. tetrahedral d. trigonal planar Question 29 A compound is found to consist of 28.1% sodium, 13.2% boron and 58.7% oxygen. What is its simplest formula? Select one: a. NaBO2 b. NaBO3 c. Na2B4O7 d....
What are some mechanisms by which pathogenic bacteria cause diseases? Why is this knowledge important?
What are some mechanisms by which pathogenic bacteria cause diseases? Why is this knowledge important?
What are some mechanisms by which pathogenic bacteria cause diseases? Why is this knowledge important?
What are some mechanisms by which pathogenic bacteria cause diseases? Why is this knowledge important?
What are the short- and long-term mechanisms by which the body increases VO2? Briefly define respiratory...
What are the short- and long-term mechanisms by which the body increases VO2? Briefly define respiratory exchange ratio and crossover effect; Sketch a graph showing the crossover effect and explain how exercise duration and mass action effect can affect the shape of the curves.
Name and explain by a short sentence the difference mechanisms of antigen uptake that occurs in...
Name and explain by a short sentence the difference mechanisms of antigen uptake that occurs in immunological barrier.
For each of the following research situations, write a sentence or two to explain which variable...
For each of the following research situations, write a sentence or two to explain which variable more naturally plays the role of X (the independent, or explanatory, variable) and which plays the role of Y (the dependent, or response, variable) – or whether the direction of the relationship is not clear. (2 points each) For a population of home-owning families: the family’s annual income the assessed value of the home they live in For the population of occupations represented in...
ADVERTISEMENT
ADVERTISEMENT
ADVERTISEMENT