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Automotive Solutions Inc. common stock was $65 on December 31, 20Y8. The comparative financial statements of...

Automotive Solutions Inc. common stock was $65 on December 31, 20Y8.

The comparative financial statements of Automotive Solutions Inc. are as follows. The market price of Automotive Solutions Inc. common stock was $65 on December 31, 20Y8.

AUTOMOTIVE SOLUTIONS INC.
Comparative Income Statement
For the Years Ended December 31, 20Y8 and 20Y7

    20Y8     20Y7
Sales $4,623,455 $4,259,770
Cost of goods sold (1,655,640) (1,523,190)
Gross profit $2,967,815 $2,736,580
Selling expenses $(986,560) $(1,230,500)
Administrative expenses (840,405) (722,680)
Total operating expenses (1,826,965) (1,953,180)
Operating income $1,140,850 $783,400
Other revenue and expense:
    Other income 60,050 50,000
    Other expense (interest) (360,000) (198,400)
Income before income tax $840,900 $635,000
Income tax expense (100,900) (76,200)
Net income $740,000 $558,800
AUTOMOTIVE SOLUTIONS INC.
Comparative Statement of Stockholders’ Equity
For the Years Ended December 31, 20Y8 and 20Y7
20Y8 20Y7
Preferred
Stock
Common
Stock
Retained
Earnings
Preferred
Stock
Common
Stock
Retained
Earnings
Balances, Jan. 1 $680,000 $780,000 $3,209,100 $680,000 $780,000 $2,728,500
Net income 740,000 558,800
Dividends:
    Preferred stock (11,900) (11,900)
    Common stock (66,300) (66,300)
Balances, Dec. 31 $680,000 $780,000 $3,870,900 $680,000 $780,000 $3,209,100
AUTOMOTIVE SOLUTIONS INC.
Comparative Balance Sheet
December 31, 20Y8 and 20Y7
    Dec. 31, 20Y8     Dec. 31, 20Y7
Assets
Current assets:
Cash $1,135,180 $712,110
Temporary investments 1,718,120 1,180,070
Accounts receivable (net) 897,900 846,800
Inventories 671,600 511,000
Prepaid expenses 214,766 142,420
Total current assets $4,637,566 $3,392,400
Long-term investments 1,607,324 426,737
Property, plant, and equipment (net) 4,950,000 4,455,000
Total assets $11,194,890 $8,274,137
Liabilities
Current liabilities $1,363,990 $1,125,037
Long-term liabilities:
Mortgage note payable, 8%, due in 15 years $2,020,000 $0
Bonds payable, 8%, due in 20 years 2,480,000 2,480,000
Total long-term liabilities $4,500,000 $2,480,000
Total liabilities $5,863,990 $3,605,037
Stockholders' Equity
Preferred $0.70 stock, $40 par $680,000 $680,000
Common stock, $10 par 780,000 780,000
Retained earnings 3,870,900 3,209,100
Total stockholders' equity $5,330,900 $4,669,100
Total liabilities and stockholders' equity $11,194,890 $8,274,137

Need help calculating the following:

Determine the following measures for 20Y8. Round ratio values to one decimal place and dollar amounts to the nearest cent. For number of days' sales in receivables and number of days' sales in inventory, round intermediate calculations to the nearest whole dollar and final amounts to one decimal place. Assume there are 365 days in the year.

5. Days' sales in receivables

14. Return on total assets %
15. Return on stockholders’ equity %
16. Return on common stockholders’ equity

Solutions

Expert Solution

14) Return on Total Assets :-

Net Income = $740000

Avg. Total Assets = (Beginning Value of Total Assets + Ending Value of Total Assets) / 2

= ($8274137 + $11194890) / 2

= $9734514

Return on Total Assets = Net Income / Avg. Total Assets

= $740000 / $9734514

= 7.60%

15) Return on Stockholder's Equity :-

Avg. Total Stockholder's Equity = (Stockholder's Equity 2017 + Stockholder's Equity 2018) / 2

Avg. Total Stockholder's Equity = ($4669100 + $5330900) / 2

= $10000000 / 2

= $5000000

Return on Stockholder's Equity = Net Income / Avg. Total Stockholder's Equity

= $740000 / $5000000

= 14.80%

16) Return on Common Stockholder's Equity :-

Avg. Common Stockholder's Equity = (Common Stockholder's Equity 2017 + Common Stockholder's Equity 2018)/2

= ($780000 + $780000) / 2

= $780000

Return on Common Stockholder's Equity = Net Income / Avg. Common Stockholder's Equity

= $740000 / $780000

= 0.9487179 or 94.87%


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