Question

In: Statistics and Probability

5.18 The shear strength of an adhesive is thought to be affected by the application pressure...

5.18 The shear strength of an adhesive is thought to be affected by the application pressure and temperature. A factorial experiment is performed in which both factors are assumed to be fixed. Analyze the data and draw conclusions. Perform a test for nonadditivity on minitab.

Temperature (°F)
Pressure (lb/in2) 250 260 270
120 9.60 11.28 9.00
130 9.69 10.10 9.57
140 8.43 11.01 9.03
150 9.98 10.44 9.80

Solutions

Expert Solution

Strength Temperature Pressure
9.6 250 120
9.69 250 130
8.43 250 140
9.98 250 150
11.28 260 120
10.1 260 130
11.01 260 140
10.44 260 150
9 270 120
9.57 270 130
9.03 270 140
9.8 270 150

Temperature:

Null Hypothesis: The mean shear strength of an adhesive is the same for all levels of the temperature.

Alternative Hypothesis: The mean shear strength of an adhesive is not the same for all levels of the temperature.

Pressure

Null Hypothesis: The mean shear strength of an adhesive is the same for all levels of the pressure.

Alternative Hypothesis: The mean shear strength of an adhesive is not the same for all levels of the pressure.

Temperature: The p-value for the treatment Temperature is 0.032 and less than 0.05. Hence, we can reject the null hypothesis and conclude that there is a significant effect of temperature on the shear strength of an adhesive.

Pressure:

The p-value for the treatment Pressure is 0.673 and greater than 0.05. Hence, we can not reject the null hypothesis and conclude that there is not a significant effect of pressure on the shear strength of an adhesive.


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