In: Accounting
On January 5, 2019, ShoeKing Corp. sells for cash 500 pairs of volleyball shoes to FootAction, a shoe retailer, for $70 each. FootAction has the right to return the shoes for any reason up to March 31, 2019, for a full refund. The cost of each pair of shoes is $32. ShoeKing predicts that it is probable that 40 pairs of the shoes will be returned. ShoeKing uses the perpetual method for inventory.
Required:
1. | Prepare ShoeKing’s journal entry on January 5, 2019, to account for this transaction. |
2. |
Assume that FootAction returns 35 pairs of shoes on March 31, 2019. Prepare the journal entry to record this return. |
CHART OF ACCOUNTSShoeKing CorporationGeneral Ledger
ASSETS | |
111 | Cash |
121 | Accounts Receivable |
141 | Inventory |
142 | Return Asset |
152 | Prepaid Insurance |
181 | Equipment |
198 | Accumulated Depreciation |
LIABILITIES | |
211 | Accounts Payable |
231 | Salaries Payable |
250 | Unearned Revenue |
251 | Return Liability |
261 | Income Taxes Payable |
EQUITY | |
311 | Common Stock |
331 | Retained Earnings |
REVENUE | |
411 | Sales Revenue |
EXPENSES | |
500 | Cost of Goods Sold |
511 | Insurance Expense |
512 | Utilities Expense |
521 | Salaries Expense |
532 | Bad Debt Expense |
540 | Interest Expense |
541 | Depreciation Expense |
559 | Miscellaneous Expenses |
910 | Income Tax Expense |
1. Prepare ShoeKing’s journal entries on January 5, 2019, to account for this transaction.
General Journal Instructions
All transactions on this page must be entered (except for post ref(s)) before you will receive Check My Work feedback.
PAGE 1
GENERAL JOURNAL
Score: 55/75
DATE | ACCOUNT TITLE | POST. REF. | DEBIT | CREDIT | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
1 |
|||||
2 |
|||||
3 |
|||||
4 |
|||||
5 |
|||||
6 |
Points:
10.27 / 14
Feedback
Check My Work
Watch the ‘Show me how’ video for help with this problem. The company uses two accounts: Return Liability and Return Asset in the sales entry and cost of sales entry, respectively.
2. Assume that FootAction returns 35 pairs of shoes on March 31, 2019. Prepare the journal entries to record this return.
1. | Record the entry on March 31 to refund the customer, clear the return liability account at the end of the return period, and record sales of unreturned merchandise. |
2. | Record the entry on March 31 to account for returning inventory to stock, clear the return asset account at the end of the return period, and record cost of sales of unreturned merchandise. |
General Journal Instructions
All transactions on this page must be entered (except for post ref(s)) before you will receive Check My Work feedback.
PAGE 1
GENERAL JOURNAL
Score: 54/75
DATE | ACCOUNT TITLE | POST. REF. | DEBIT | CREDIT | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
1 |
|||||
2 |
|||||
3 |
|||||
4 |
|||||
5 |
|||||
6 |
a. Journal Under Perpetual Inventory System
Under perpetual inventory system, track of stock is kept at each step & hence wherever transaction impact inventory, inventory account is either debited or credited.
Date | Accounts | Debit | Credit |
5th Jan | Cash (500*70) | 35,000.00 | |
Sales Revenue | 35,000.00 | ||
5th Jan | Cost of Goods Sold (500*32) | 16,000.00 | |
Inventory | 16,000.00 | ||
5th Jan | Sales Return (40*70) | 2,800.00 | |
Allowance for Sales Return | 2,800.00 | ||
5th Jan | Inventory - Estimated Return (40*32) | 1,280.00 | |
Cost of Good Sold | 1,280.00 | ||
31st Mar | Allowance for Sales Return (40*70) | 2,800.00 | |
Cash (35*70) | 2,450.00 | ||
Sales Return (5*70) | 350.00 | ||
31st Mar | Inventory (35*32) | 1,120.00 | |
Cost of Good Sold (5*32) | 160.00 | ||
Inventory - Estimated Return (40*32) | 1,280.00 |
Journal Entry using Return Liability and Return Asset in the sales entry and cost of sales entry, respectively :
Under this method Return Liability will be used in place of allowance for sales return and Return Asset will be used in place of Inventory - Estimated Return
Date | Accounts | Debit | Credit |
5th Jan | Account Receivable (500*70) | 35,000.00 | |
Sales Revenue | 35,000.00 | ||
5th Jan | Cost of Goods Sold (500*32) | 16,000.00 | |
Inventory | 16,000.00 | ||
5th Jan | Sales (40*70) | 2,800.00 | |
Return Liability | 2,800.00 | ||
5th Jan | Return Asset (40*32) | 1,280.00 | |
Cost of Good Sold | 1,280.00 | ||
31st Mar | Return Liability (40*70) | 2,800.00 | |
Cash (35*70) | 2,450.00 | ||
Sales (5*70) | 350.00 | ||
31st Mar | Inventory (35*32) | 1,120.00 | |
Cost of Good Sold (5*32) | 160.00 | ||
Return Asset (40*32) | 1,280.00 |