In: Finance
The Warren Watch Company sells watches for $29, fixed costs are $170,000, and variable costs are $13 per watch.
Answer :
1.) Calculation of Gain or Loss at sales of 5,000 Watches
Particulars | Quantity | Price | Total |
Sales | 5000 | 29 | 145,000 |
(-) Variable Cost | 5000 | 13 | (65,000) |
(-) Fixed Cost | (170,000) | ||
Profit / (Loss) | $ (90000) |
2.) Calculation of Gain or Loss at sales of 18,000 Watches
Particulars | Quantity | Price | Total |
Sales | 18,000 | 29 | 522,000 |
(-) Variable Cost | 18,000 | 13 | (234,000) |
(-) Fixed Cost | (170,000) | ||
Profit / (Loss) | $ 118,000 |
3.) Calculation of Break-even point (unit sales)
Break even Sales ( in units ) = Fixed Cost / ( Selling price per unit - Variable cost per unit)
= $ 170,000/ ( 29 - 13 )
= 10625 units
4.) Break-even point if the selling price was raised to $31
Break even Sales ( in units ) = Fixed Cost / ( Selling price per unit - Variable cost per unit)
= $ 170,000/ ( 31 - 13 )
= 9444.44 units OR 9,444 units
The result is that the break-even point is lower.
5.) Break-even point if the selling price was raised to $31 but variable costs rose to $22 a unit
Break even Sales ( in units ) = Fixed Cost / ( Selling price per unit - Variable cost per unit)
= $ 170,000/ ( 31 - 22 )
= 18,888.88 units or 18,889 units
The result is that the break-even point increases.