In: Accounting
Single Plantwide Factory Overhead Rate
Scrumptious Snacks Inc. manufactures three types of snack foods: tortilla chips, potato chips, and pretzels. The company has budgeted the following costs for the upcoming period:
Factory depreciation | $25,116 | ||
Indirect labor | 62,244 | ||
Factory electricity | 7,098 | ||
Indirect materials | 14,742 | ||
Selling expenses | 34,944 | ||
Administrative expenses | 19,656 | ||
Total costs | $163,800 |
Factory overhead is allocated to the three products on the basis of processing hours. The products had the following production budget and processing hours per case:
Budgeted Volume (Cases) |
Processing Hours Per Case |
|||||||
Tortilla chips | 4,200 | 0.10 | ||||||
Potato chips | 6,000 | 0.12 | ||||||
Pretzels | 5,400 | 0.15 | ||||||
Total | 15,600 |
If required, round all per-case answers to the nearest cent.
a. Determine the single plantwide factory
overhead rate.
$ per processing hour
b. Use the overhead rate in (a) to determine the amount of total and per-case overhead allocated to each of the three products under generally accepted accounting principles.
Total Factory Overhead |
Per-Case Factory Overhead |
|
Tortilla chips | $ | $ |
Potato chips | ||
Pretzels | ||
Total | $ |
Multiple Production Department Factory Overhead Rate Method
Handy Leather, Inc., produces three sizes of sports gloves: small, medium, and large. A glove pattern is first stenciled onto leather in the Pattern Department. The stenciled patterns are then sent to the Cut and Sew Department, where the glove is cut and sewed together. Handy Leather uses the multiple production department factory overhead rate method of allocating factory overhead costs. Its factory overhead costs were budgeted as follows:
Pattern Department overhead | $131,100 | ||
Cut and Sew Department overhead | 220,400 | ||
Total | $351,500 |
The direct labor estimated for each production department was as follows:
Pattern Department | 2,300 | direct labor hours | |
Cut and Sew Department | 2,900 | ||
Total | 5,200 | direct labor hours |
Direct labor hours are used to allocate the production department overhead to the products. The direct labor hours per unit for each product for each production department were obtained from the engineering records as follows:
Production Departments | Small Glove | Medium Glove | Large Glove | |||
Pattern Department | 0.04 | 0.05 | 0.06 | |||
Cut and Sew Department | 0.07 | 0.09 | 0.11 | |||
Direct labor hours per unit | 0.11 | 0.14 | 0.17 |
If required, round all per unit answers to the nearest cent.
a. Determine the two production department factory overhead rates.
Pattern Department | $per dlh |
Cut and Sew Department | $per dlh |
b. Use the two production department factory overhead rates to determine the factory overhead per unit for each product.
Small glove | $ per unit |
Medium glove | $ per unit |
Large glove | $ per unit |
1 | |||
Factory depreciation | 25116 | ||
Indirect labor | 62244 | ||
Factory electricity | 7098 | ||
Indirect materials | 14742 | ||
Total factory overhead | 109200 | ||
Budgeted Volume | Processing Hours Per Case | Budgeted Processing Hours | |
Tortilla chips | 4200 | 0.10 | 420 |
Potato chips | 6000 | 0.12 | 720 |
Pretzels | 5400 | 0.15 | 810 |
Total | 1950 | ||
a | |||
Total factory overhead | 109200 | ||
Divide by Total Processing Hours | 1950 | ||
Single plantwide factory overhead rate | 56 | per processing hour | |
b | |||
Total Factory Overhead | Per-Case Factory Overhead | ||
Tortilla chips | 23520 | 5.60 | |
Potato chips | 40320 | 6.72 | |
Pretzels | 45360 | 8.40 | |
Total | 109200 | ||
Total Factory Overhead | Per-Case Factory Overhead | ||
Tortilla chips | =420*56 | =23520/4200 | |
Potato chips | =720*56 | =40320/6000 | |
Pretzels | =810*56 | =45360/5400 | |
Question -2 | |||
a | |||
Pattern Department | 57 | per dlh | =131100/2300 |
Cut and Sew Department | 76 | per dlh | =220400/2900 |
b | |||
Small glove | 7.60 | per unit | =(0.04*57)+(0.07*76) |
Medium glove | 9.69 | per unit | =(0.05*57)+(0.09*76) |
Large glove | 11.78 | per unit | =(0.06*57)+(0.11*76) |