In: Statistics and Probability
A standardized exam's scores are normally distributed. In a recent year, the mean test score was 1507 and the standard deviation was 315. The test scores of four students selected at random are 1900, 1260, 2220, and 1390. Find the z-scores that correspond to each value and determine whether any of the values are unusual. The z-score for 1900 is nothing. (Round to two decimal places as needed.) The z-score for 1260 is nothing. (Round to two decimal places as needed.) The z-score for 2220 is nothing. (Round to two decimal places as needed.) The z-score for 1390 is nothing. (Round to two decimal places as needed.) Which values, if any, are unusual? Select the correct choice below and, if necessary, fill in the answer box within your choice. A. The unusual value(s) is/are nothing. (Use a comma to separate answers as needed.) B. None of the values are unusual.
Solution :
Given that ,
mean = = 1507
standard deviation = = 315
a) x = 1900
Using z-score formula,
z = x - /
z = 1900 - 1507 / 315
z = 1.25
b) x = 1260
Using z-score formula,
z = x - /
z = 1260 - 1507 / 315
z = -0.78
c) x = 2220
Using z-score formula,
z = x - /
z = 2220 - 1507 / 315
z = 2.26
d) x = 1390
Using z-score formula,
z = x - /
z = 1390 - 1507 / 315
z = -0.37
The usual values have z-score between -2.00 and 2.00
correct option is =A
A. The unusual value(s) is 2220