Major health benefits of
Polyunsaturated fatty acids
- Polyunsaturated fatty acids are
those fatty acids which contain two or more double bonds in the
fatty acyl chain. They cannot be synthesized by the body, and has
to be obtained from dietary sources.
- Polyunsaturated fatty acids
(PUFA’s) represent a healthy type of fats (as are most unsaturated
fats). It is recommended that consumption of moderate amounts of
polyunsaturated (and monounsaturated) fat as opposed to saturated
and trans-fats can be beneficial for health.
- Omega-3-fatty acids, which are a
class of PUFA’s, are one of the best types of fatty acids that can
be consumed.
- Omega-3-fatty acids can be obtained
from cold water fish, fatty fish, walnuts, peanuts, almonds, olive
oil and canola oil.
- PUFA’s are beneficial in lowering
the triglyceride levels of the body, and finds mention in the
American Heart Association’s dietary recommendation for people with
high triglyceride percentage in their body.
- PUFA’s have been shown to have
anti-hypertensive effects, meaning they can help in lowering high
blood pressure.
- There are also reports which
mention that consumption of PUFA’s has been linked to improvement
of people suffering from depression.
- Another class of PUFA’s include the
omega-6-acids, which also provides benefits such as controlling
blood sugar, reducing the risk of diabetes, and lowering the blood
sugar.
- The 2010 Dietary Guidelines for
Americans suggests that an adult should obtain no more than 25% to
30% of daily calories from fats, and most of these fats should be
poly- or mono-unsaturated.
- Saturated fats should be less than
6% of daily diet. For a 2,000 calorie diet, that's approximately
not more than 120 calories, or 13 grams of saturated fat a
day.