In: Accounting
1) Record the settlement of debt.
A company has $500,000 of 6% semiannual, 6 year term bonds outstanding. The bonds sold originally for $506,000 on January 1, 2015. Interest payment dates are January 1 and July 1. It is now September 1, 2018. The company has been handling the premium using straightline amortization. The company calls the bonds at their call price of 1.03.
Remember, accrued interest must be paid and the premium must be amortized.
Pr value of bonds | 500,000 | |||||
Statted rate of interest | 6% | |||||
Issue price | 506000 | |||||
Premium on bonds | 6000 | |||||
Period of bonds | 12 | |||||
Semi Annual Amortization | 500 | |||||
Cash interest semi annual | 15000 | |||||
Total Period expire before retirement | 7 periods | |||||
Premium Amortized | 3500 | |||||
On Retirement on Sep1: | ||||||
Interest accrued for 2 months | 5000 | |||||
(500000*6%*2/12) | ||||||
Premium amortized | 167 | |||||
(500*2/6) | ||||||
Unamortized Premium | 2333 | |||||
(6000-3500-167) | ||||||
Par value of bonds | 500000 | |||||
Total Book value of bonds | 502333 | |||||
Less: Retirement price | 515000 | |||||
(500000*1.03) | ||||||
Loss on retirement of bonds | 12667 | |||||
Journal entry: | ||||||
1-Sep | Interest expense Dr. | 4833 | ||||
Premium on Bonds payable Dr. | 167 | |||||
Cash account | 5000 | |||||
1-Sep | Bonds payable Dr. | 500000 | ||||
Premium on Bonds payable Dr. | 2333 | |||||
Loss on retirement of bonds Dr. | 12667 | |||||
Cash account | 515000 | |||||