Question

1)

a) Describe the design principles of the TCP/IP protocol that explain the decentralised nature of the Internet and Web. How does the TCP/IP protocol promote decentralisation?

b) Explain how individual machines and end users are empowered by the TCP/IP and HTTP protocols. Give illustrations to support your answers.

Answer 1

Answer)

1) Some of the design principle for TCP/IP protocol

• First is to selecting the device which is perfect for certain situation
• To identify as to how the devices would be connected
• To decide the address space which is to be used for the networked machines.

The decentralized nature for internet and web defines to be an emerging trend meant for building the services on that of the internet which would not depend on any of the centralized or single organization for function while the basic idea is that for operation of the service which is not being trusted blindly for any single omnipotent company.

The TCP/IP is considered to be the method for handling data packets on that of the internet whereas the TCP is considered to be a speed handling system by which the data packets would lose the control as well as IP which is the routing that handle the system for data transmission.

2) Individual machine as well as end user are mostly empowered with regards to TCP/IP as well as HTTP protocol as TCP is connection oriented while UDP is connection less and hence TCP and HTTP being secure and help in optimizing the accuracy for delivery instead of timely delivery.

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